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ARMC9_DANRE
ID   ARMC9_DANRE             Reviewed;         817 AA.
AC   E7F187;
DT   18-JUL-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-JUL-2018, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=LisH domain-containing protein ARMC9;
DE   AltName: Full=Armadillo repeat-containing protein 9;
GN   Name=armc9 {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-100922-67};
GN   Synonyms=si:ch1073-404h7.1;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=28625504; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.05.010;
RA   Van De Weghe J.C., Rusterholz T.D.S., Latour B., Grout M.E., Aldinger K.A.,
RA   Shaheen R., Dempsey J.C., Maddirevula S., Cheng Y.H., Phelps I.G.,
RA   Gesemann M., Goel H., Birk O.S., Alanzi T., Rawashdeh R., Khan A.O.,
RA   Bamshad M.J., Nickerson D.A., Neuhauss S.C.F., Dobyns W.B., Alkuraya F.S.,
RA   Roepman R., Bachmann-Gagescu R., Doherty D.;
RT   "Mutations in ARMC9, which encodes a basal body protein, cause Joubert
RT   syndrome in humans and ciliopathy phenotypes in zebrafish.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 101:23-36(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:28625504). It is required
CC       for appropriate acetylation and polyglutamylation of ciliary
CC       microtubules, and regulation of cilium length (By similarity). Acts as
CC       a positive regulator of hedgehog (Hh) signaling (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2I5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625504}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3E5}. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2I5}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule
CC       organizing center, centrosome, centriole
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3E5}. Note=Localized to the proximal region
CC       in cilia. Stimulation of Hh signaling leads to redistribution of ARMC9
CC       toward the ciliary tip within 6 hours, follow by a gradual return to
CC       its original proximal location (By similarity). Localizes to the
CC       daughter centriole of the primary cilium in RPE1 cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z3E5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2I5}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in multiple CNS regions, including the
CC       cerebellum, all periventricular regions, and all layers of the retina.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625504}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Embryos with CRISPR-induced armc9 null mutations
CC       show curved body shape, retinal dystrophy, coloboma, reduced cilia
CC       number in ventricles, and shortened cilia in photoreceptor outer
CC       segments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625504}.
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DR   EMBL; CABZ01045213; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01045214; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01045215; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01045216; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01045217; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01045218; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU570975; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU634013; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017208939.1; XM_017353450.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E7F187; -.
DR   SMR; E7F187; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000107015; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; E7F187; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-100922-67; armc9.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ9W; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007962_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E7F187; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1327587at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317676; -.
DR   PRO; PR:E7F187; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097542; C:ciliary tip; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045880; P:positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR040369; ARMC9.
DR   InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14881; PTHR14881; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00667; LisH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50896; LISH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell projection; Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..817
FT                   /note="LisH domain-containing protein ARMC9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000444717"
FT   DOMAIN          15..47
FT                   /note="LisH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00126"
FT   REGION          580..605
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          610..629
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          642..817
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        586..605
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        644..671
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        693..724
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        737..752
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        781..817
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   817 AA;  92179 MW;  E3496E1B785F7507 CRC64;
     MSFKKSLKMG ENLASESDLL SMISEYLKFG EFEETARTFE KEVKRKGKPA LKSAGASRRD
     SKIISIYEDF LSSFNDGDYK VFSELWAKNI PPEIRDFDPV AQKLEFYLQI HFTIYPLKSP
     LGSHDKAEFD SRITHFRHYL ETRGAALSQT TEFLPFYALP FVPNPMVHPS FQELFQDSWM
     PDLRDRMEKF LTVTLKASNT PRLLALYNDA GKGNKEAIQQ MQLQLTEAER KSAVHIRRFA
     KLQADHHNLI GVTAELVDSL EATVRGKMIS PEYLQGVCVR LFSGNMRQSA AQSLDFTRPG
     TASSMLRASV APQRPKDVPL LPSLDYEKLK KDLLTGSDRL KALLLQALRW RLTRSLHGEQ
     RDTVLQAFIS NDLLERYSNK QKTVLHLIKC KNEIVRQYTA RLINAFASLC DGRLYLSQIP
     ALLPFLLDCL KTEEKESVTR ENVLAALQKL SLRRAQQSAM IRDGLIGWLV KELNDSDCLS
     DYTLEYAISL LMNLCLRTQG KKRCAEEAKY VLKVLTELLG HENHEIRYYV NGALYSILSV
     PEIREEAKQM SMEEILRCYN KEENPELNRQ IEFIIKQLNS ATIPEQEPES DDEEDEDDDD
     DEEDVMEADL DKEEVLQPQP KELSGESLLT TEYLGIMTNM MKTKRRSCPP SSRSIDEPLQ
     RPVTPSSHKN TIAGGEGVYP VTRQRSEDSR FSSRPATRTG SRPSTAESIH QTLATDSDCW
     RSSVESGLMG SPERHVPAPG QTTNSVQSYS GHMVGFASRP KIPRTPDSDA GSAGRSRLPP
     LAPQFSNSEP QQSGSRPGSA GGSSGRPSQQ SSQSNRK
 
 
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