MNMA_WIGBR
ID MNMA_WIGBR Reviewed; 368 AA.
AC Q8D397;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN OrderedLocusNames=WIGBR1040;
OS Wigglesworthia glossinidia brevipalpis.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Wigglesworthia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=36870;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=12219091; DOI=10.1038/ng986;
RA Akman L., Yamashita A., Watanabe H., Oshima K., Shiba T., Hattori M.,
RA Aksoy S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the endocellular obligate symbiont of tsetse flies,
RT Wigglesworthia glossinidia.";
RL Nat. Genet. 32:402-407(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln), leading to the formation
CC of s(2)U34, the first step of tRNA-mnm(5)s(2)U34 synthesis. Sulfur is
CC provided by IscS, via a sulfur-relay system. Binds ATP and its
CC substrate tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TusE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR EMBL; BA000021; BAC24250.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011069908.1; NC_004344.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8D397; -.
DR SMR; Q8D397; -.
DR STRING; 36870.25166059; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC24250; BAC24250; BAC24250.
DR KEGG; wbr:ycfB; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1054741at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000562; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase; tRNA processing;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..368
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000121702"
FT REGION 96..98
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 148..150
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 310..311
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 101
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 198
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 10..17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 127
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 343
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 101..198
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 42730 MW; 5CE6CBD8DB334CA3 CRC64;
MNKKKKVIIA ISGGVDSSVS AWFLKKSGYH VEGVFMKNWE EINSSIKCTF KKDLKDAQIV
CDQIGININI VNFSEQYWNK VFKIFLREYK IGNTPNPDIL CNKEIKFKYF LNFAIKEMQA
DYIATGHYVR KINFNGKSQL FSAFDLKKDQ SYFLHQINYK ELSKCIFPIG NILKSKVRYI
ASKLNLITSK KRDSTGICFI GNKNFNKFIK NYLHDDPGLI FSTEKKQIGT HKGLMYYTIG
QRKGLNIKKI YYNCHDPWYV VDKKIDKNYL IVSQGKNNPY LMSTSIIIIE TNWIDQIYLK
NPIKCMVKTR YRQNSTLCLV IPIDKKSIEV IFYKPISSVA PGQYAVFYLL DRCLGGGIIK
SRKLVIDK
