MNMA_XANAC
ID MNMA_XANAC Reviewed; 378 AA.
AC Q8PL08;
DT 01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; Synonyms=trmU;
GN OrderedLocusNames=XAC1998;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM36860.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011051272.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PL08; -.
DR SMR; Q8PL08; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC1998; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM36860; AAM36860; XAC1998.
DR GeneID; 66911134; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC1998; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0482; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..378
FT /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT /id="PRO_0000121703"
FT REGION 94..96
FT /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 145..147
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT REGION 307..308
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 9..16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 124
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT SITE 340
FT /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT DISULFID 99..195
FT /note="Alternate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ SEQUENCE 378 AA; 41569 MW; 7C40A3E4765F2C5E CRC64;
MSTPRIVVGV SGGVDSSVAA WKLAQQGEPI AGLFMQNWAD DGSGDCRAED DRRDAVAVCG
VLGIPFHFRD FSGEYWSDVF EHFLAEYAAG RTPNPDVLCN REVKFKHFLD AAQALGAERI
ATGHYAQVAH RGGRWRLLRG ADRGKDQSYF LHQLGQTQLA ATLFPIGDLE KSTLRRIAQD
AGLPTHAKKD STGICFIGER DFREFLGRYL PARTGEIRDP QGQRIAEHPG VFYFTLGQRE
GLNIGGVRGR AAAPWYVVGK DVANNVLYVD QDRDSPLLQS RWLQSEQAHW VTGAPPARRF
SCTAQTRYRQ PDESCTVDVQ DDGSVQVRFE RPQRAVTPGQ SLVLYDGEEC LGGAVIAATD
APLERQLAGS SFSSEVVA
