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MNMA_XANCB
ID   MNMA_XANCB              Reviewed;         378 AA.
AC   B0RT32;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=xcc-b100_2263;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain B100).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=509169;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B100;
RX   PubMed=18304669; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.12.013;
RA   Vorhoelter F.-J., Schneiker S., Goesmann A., Krause L., Bekel T.,
RA   Kaiser O., Linke B., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Schmid J., Sidhu V.K.,
RA   Sieber V., Tauch A., Watt S.A., Weisshaar B., Becker A., Niehaus K.,
RA   Puehler A.;
RT   "The genome of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris B100 and its use for
RT   the reconstruction of metabolic pathways involved in xanthan
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 134:33-45(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; AM920689; CAP51618.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0RT32; -.
DR   SMR; B0RT32; -.
DR   KEGG; xca:xcc-b100_2263; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035188_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001188; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..378
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349858"
FT   REGION          94..96
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          145..147
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          307..308
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         9..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            124
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            340
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        99..195
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   378 AA;  41398 MW;  F462A4DB70A92D5A CRC64;
     MSTPRTIVGV SGGVDSSVAA WKLAQDGEPI AGLFMQNWAD DGSGDCRAED DRRDAVAVCG
     VLGIPFHFRD FSGEYWSGVF EHFLAEYAAG RTPNPDVLCN REVKFKHFLE AAQALGAERI
     ATGHYARVAH LGGRWRLLRG ADRNKDQSYF LHQLGQSQLA ATLFPIGELE KSALRRIAQD
     AGLPTHAKKD STGICFIGER DFREFLGRYL PARTGEIRDP QGQRIAEHPG VFYFTLGQRE
     GLNIGGVRGR AAAPWYVVGK DVGSNVLYVD QDRDSPLLQS RWLQSEQAHW VTGAPPARSF
     SCTAQTRYRQ PDEPCTVTVQ DDGTLQVNFE RPQRAVTPGQ SLVLYDGEEC LGGAVIAATD
     APLERQLAGS SFSSEVVA
 
 
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