ID   MNMA_YERPA              Reviewed;         371 AA.
AC   Q1C6S0;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
DE            EC=2.8.1.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144};
GN   Name=mnmA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}; OrderedLocusNames=YPA_1886;
OS   Yersinia pestis bv. Antiqua (strain Antiqua).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Antiqua;
RX   PubMed=16740952; DOI=10.1128/jb.00124-06;
RA   Chain P.S.G., Hu P., Malfatti S.A., Radnedge L., Larimer F., Vergez L.M.,
RA   Worsham P., Chu M.C., Andersen G.L.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strains Antiqua and Nepal516:
RT   evidence of gene reduction in an emerging pathogen.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4453-4463(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position
CC       (U34) of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln), leading to the formation
CC       of s(2)U34, the first step of tRNA-mnm(5)s(2)U34 synthesis. Sulfur is
CC       provided by IscS, via a sulfur-relay system. Binds ATP and its
CC       substrate tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in
CC         tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11726, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11728,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:87170,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00144};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TusE. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MnmA/TRMU family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00144}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000308; ABG13852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002210913.1; NZ_CP009906.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1C6S0; -.
DR   SMR; Q1C6S0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG13852; ABG13852; YPA_1886.
DR   GeneID; 66841139; -.
DR   KEGG; ypa:YPA_1886; -.
DR   OMA; AVCTGHY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001971; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01998; tRNA_Me_trans; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.280; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00144; tRNA_thiouridyl_MnmA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023382; Adenine_a_hdrlase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004506; tRNA-specific_2-thiouridylase.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00420; trmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase; tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..371
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000349865"
FT   REGION          98..100
FT                   /note="Interaction with target base in tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          150..152
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   REGION          312..313
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        103
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         12..19
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            129
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   SITE            345
FT                   /note="Interaction with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
FT   DISULFID        103..200
FT                   /note="Alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00144"
SQ   SEQUENCE   371 AA;  41366 MW;  D7A301D70B2E4F5F CRC64;
     MSDNSQKKVI VGMSGGVDSS VSAYLLQQQG YQVAGLFMKN WEEDDDEEYC SAATDLADAQ
     AVCDKLGMEL HTVNFAAEYW DNVFELFLAE YKAGRTPNPD ILCNKEIKFK AFLEFAAEDL
     GADYIATGHY VRRQDVDGKS RLLRGLDGNK DQSYFLYTLS HEQIAQSLFP VGELEKPEVR
     RIAEQLDLVT AKKKDSTGIC FIGERKFRDF LGRYLPAQPG PIMTVDGQLV GKHQGLMYHT
     LGQRKGLGIG GTKEGGDDPW YVVDKDLDSN TLLVAQGHEH PRLMSVGLVA QQLHWVDRQP
     VTAPFRCVVK TRYRQQDIPC TVTPLDDERV DVRFDDPVAA VTPGQSAVFY QGEICLGGGI
     IEQRYPLTNP A