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MNMC_PSYA2
ID   MNMC_PSYA2              Reviewed;         696 AA.
AC   Q4FR09;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine biosynthesis bifunctional protein MnmC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE            Short=tRNA mnm(5)s(2)U biosynthesis bifunctional protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE              EC=2.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE              EC=1.5.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
GN   Name=mnmC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}; OrderedLocusNames=Psyc_1701;
OS   Psychrobacter arcticus (strain DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Psychrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=259536;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4;
RX   PubMed=20154119; DOI=10.1128/aem.02101-09;
RA   Ayala-del-Rio H.L., Chain P.S., Grzymski J.J., Ponder M.A., Ivanova N.,
RA   Bergholz P.W., Di Bartolo G., Hauser L., Land M., Bakermans C.,
RA   Rodrigues D., Klappenbach J., Zarka D., Larimer F., Richardson P.,
RA   Murray A., Thomashow M., Tiedje J.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Psychrobacter arcticus 273-4, a psychroactive
RT   Siberian permafrost bacterium, reveals mechanisms for adaptation to low-
RT   temperature growth.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76:2304-2312(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two steps in the biosynthesis of 5-
CC       methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) at the wobble position
CC       (U34) in tRNA. Catalyzes the FAD-dependent demodification of
CC       cmnm(5)s(2)U34 to nm(5)s(2)U34, followed by the transfer of a methyl
CC       group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to nm(5)s(2)U34, to form
CC       mnm(5)s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-aminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) +
CC         S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19569, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10197, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:74454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74455; EC=2.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01102};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the DAO family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000082; AAZ19549.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011280963.1; NC_007204.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4FR09; -.
DR   SMR; Q4FR09; -.
DR   STRING; 259536.Psyc_1701; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ19549; AAZ19549; Psyc_1701.
DR   KEGG; par:Psyc_1701; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0665; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG4121; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022427_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NFLCAWQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 912110at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000546; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016645; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004808; F:tRNA (5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridylate)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0002097; P:tRNA wobble base modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01102; MnmC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008471; MnmC-like_methylTransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023032; tRNA_MAMT_biosynth_bifunc_MnmC.
DR   Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05430; Methyltransf_30; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..696
FT                   /note="tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine biosynthesis
FT                   bifunctional protein MnmC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348014"
FT   REGION          1..270
FT                   /note="tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase"
FT   REGION          298..696
FT                   /note="FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase"
SQ   SEQUENCE   696 AA;  76799 MW;  48DE4F698FE751D3 CRC64;
     MSKPISMDTT KSMTPVHVIS PANIEWQTDD AGNKVPVSGE FGDVYFSQAD DLAESRHVFL
     VHNQLPTRLA NLIPKQCFTI CELGFGTGLN LLATWQLWRQ LRLTHPHLAN ARLHFITTEK
     HPVPFSDLAK ILAPWAQRAP ELAPLIEQLL ASYPPLIAGC HRLNFIEDNL TLDIWLGDAS
     DSLASLDGVV TTQRPYINAW FLNGFAHSCN ETLWTERIFS QIQRLSRADT TAATYSCAGI
     VKRGLQSQGF VIKKSKGFGP KPEMLTAVMS EMSSLDEPIS ALSNKAPLSN YPNNTVVIGA
     GVAGLLTAWT LANRGISVTV LDKDAPLAGA SGNPRALLAP NMTPIHHVYE HLHSIGYLYS
     GRLYRYFNQQ AAIQKSPLIL EQTGTLDLLV KTNIGTEQIA DYPDTMATTI STEKAHDISG
     LKDKDLAHNL YLPQSGLVNP QALKTLILLH PNITYQQLNI TNIEETQDNV ILTGFESNEN
     NESASRNSVA ITTDHVVICA AYESHQLDQR IVKCRTIRGQ LSWFTPTAEQ MSRLPKLPLK
     YSGYCAPFIG QSSDAQLNHI SENQPQFLLG ASFVDGDANI DIRSEENQQN YDKLIEDMPE
     LSSVLPNDIS TWHSRAGIRT QTIDYHPLVG LLAQSQRLWT LSAMGAKGYA LAPICAEALA
     DMMLGCFTPL SAVTLARLSP NRARLHKVQK SHKRSL
 
 
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