ARNA_PSEF5
ID ARNA_PSEF5 Reviewed; 668 AA.
AC Q4KC82;
DT 06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein ArnA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE EC=2.1.2.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE AltName: Full=ArnAFT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-L-Ara4N formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-glucuronic acid oxidase, UDP-4-keto-hexauronic acid decarboxylating {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE EC=1.1.1.305 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE AltName: Full=ArnADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-GlcUA decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-glucuronic acid dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166};
GN Name=arnA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}; OrderedLocusNames=PFL_3045;
OS Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=220664;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5;
RX PubMed=15980861; DOI=10.1038/nbt1110;
RA Paulsen I.T., Press C.M., Ravel J., Kobayashi D.Y., Myers G.S.A.,
RA Mavrodi D.V., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Madupu R., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Schneider D.J., Cartinhour S.W., Nelson W.C.,
RA Weidman J., Watkins K., Tran K., Khouri H., Pierson E.A., Pierson L.S. III,
RA Thomashow L.S., Loper J.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the plant commensal Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT Pf-5.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:873-878(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative
CC decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) to UDP-4-keto-
CC arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) and the addition of a formyl group to UDP-4-
CC amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N) to form UDP-L-4-formamido-
CC arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4FN). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A
CC and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial
CC peptides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate = CO2 + NADH + UDP-beta-L-
CC threo-pentopyranos-4-ulose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24702, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58052,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58710; EC=1.1.1.305; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01166};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-
CC arabinose = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + UDP-4-deoxy-4-
CC formamido-beta-L-arabinose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24706, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454, ChEBI:CHEBI:58708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58709; EC=2.1.2.13; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01166};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-
CC arabinose biosynthesis; UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinose from
CC UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-
CC arabinose biosynthesis; UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinose from
CC UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; lipopolysaccharide
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer, formed by a dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the Fmt family. UDP-
CC L-Ara4N formyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent
CC epimerase/dehydratase family. UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166}.
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DR EMBL; CP000076; AAY92315.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011061333.1; NC_004129.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4KC82; -.
DR SMR; Q4KC82; -.
DR STRING; 220664.PFL_3045; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAY92315; AAY92315; PFL_3045.
DR KEGG; pfl:PFL_3045; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|220664.5.peg.3105; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0451; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_007383_23_0_6; -.
DR OMA; VRYCVKY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00030; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00032; UER00492.
DR UniPathway; UPA00032; UER00494.
DR Proteomes; UP000008540; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016831; F:carboxy-lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0099619; F:UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0099618; F:UDP-glucuronic acid dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009103; P:lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05257; Arna_like_SDR_e; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01166; ArnA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045869; Arna-like_SDR_e.
DR InterPro; IPR021168; Bifun_polymyxin_resist_ArnA.
DR InterPro; IPR001509; Epimerase_deHydtase.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01370; Epimerase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036506; Bifun_polymyxin_resist_ArnA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic resistance; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..668
FT /note="Bifunctional polymyxin resistance protein ArnA"
FT /id="PRO_0000083104"
FT REGION 1..307
FT /note="Formyltransferase ArnAFT"
FT REGION 317..668
FT /note="Dehydrogenase ArnADH"
FT ACT_SITE 106
FT /note="Proton donor; for formyltransferase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT ACT_SITE 437
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for decarboxylase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT ACT_SITE 621
FT /note="Proton donor; for decarboxylase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57454"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 138..142
FT /ligand="(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57454"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 371..372
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 396
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 401
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 435..436
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 463
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 494
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 528..537
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT BINDING 615
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58052"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT SITE 104
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
FT SITE 142
FT /note="Raises pKa of active site His"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01166"
SQ SEQUENCE 668 AA; 74549 MW; 2344BAAF97704500 CRC64;
MSNKAVVFAY HDIGCAGIEA LLNAGYEIAA VFTHADDPKE NTFYGSVAQL CARKGIAVHA
PEDANHPLWI ERIAKLNPDY LFSFYYRNLL SEPLLATASK GAFNLHGSLL PRYRGRAPAN
WVLVKGETET GVTLHRMVKR ADAGAIIAQE RVAIERSDTA LSLHHKLRDA AASLLRDTLP
ALAQGKITET AQDESKASYF GRRTAADGKI DWQRPAEELF NLVRAVTQPY PGAFCAVGEH
KLIVWSAEVA KGNEGQAPGR VISVDPLRIA CGQDSLVITS GQRNANGLFL GGPQLANELG
LVDGSLLRGA ESGRKPRRTR VLILGVNGFI GNHLSERLLR DDKYDVYGLD IGSDAIERLR
SHPNFHFVEG DISIHSEWIE YHIKKCDVVL PLVAIATPIE YTRNPLRVFE LDFEENLKLV
RYCVKYNKRV IFPSTSEVYG MCQDKNFDED TSNLIVGPIN KQRWIYSVSK QLLDRVIWAY
GAKGLNFTLF RPFNWMGPRL DRLDSARIGS SRAITQLILN LVEGTPIRLF DGGEQKRCFT
DIADGIEALA RIVDNENDCC NGQIINIGNP DNEASIRQLG EELLRQFEAH PLRGNFPPFA
GFRDVESKAF YGAGYQDVEH RKPSIDNAKR LLNWEPTVEM SETIGNTLDF FLREAMLEIA
DRAKQEAR
