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ARNC_PHOLL
ID   ARNC_PHOLL              Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   Q7N3Q6;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Undecaprenyl-phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164};
DE            EC=2.4.2.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164};
DE   AltName: Full=Polymyxin resistance protein PmrF;
DE   AltName: Full=Undecaprenyl-phosphate Ara4FN transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164};
DE            Short=Ara4FN transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164};
GN   Name=arnC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164}; Synonyms=pbgP, pmrF;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=plu2659;
OS   Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 /
OS   TT01).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243265;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX   PubMed=14528314; DOI=10.1038/nbt886;
RA   Duchaud E., Rusniok C., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Givaudan A.,
RA   Taourit S., Bocs S., Boursaux-Eude C., Chandler M., Charles J.-F.,
RA   Dassa E., Derose R., Derzelle S., Freyssinet G., Gaudriault S., Medigue C.,
RA   Lanois A., Powell K., Siguier P., Vincent R., Wingate V., Zouine M.,
RA   Glaser P., Boemare N., Danchin A., Kunst F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus
RT   luminescens.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:1307-1313(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   REGULATION BY PHOP AND PHOQ.
RX   PubMed=14973084; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.5.1270-1279.2004;
RA   Derzelle S., Turlin E., Duchaud E., Pages S., Kunst F., Givaudan A.,
RA   Danchin A.;
RT   "The PhoP-PhoQ two-component regulatory system of Photorhabdus luminescens
RT   is essential for virulence in insects.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:1270-1279(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose
CC       from UDP to undecaprenyl phosphate. The modified arabinose is attached
CC       to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic
CC       antimicrobial peptides (By similarity). Essential for virulence in
CC       insects. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + UDP-4-deoxy-4-
CC         formamido-beta-L-arabinose = 4-deoxy-4-formamido-alpha-L-
CC         arabinopyranosyl di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27722, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58709,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58909, ChEBI:CHEBI:60392; EC=2.4.2.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose
CC       undecaprenyl phosphate biosynthesis; 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinose
CC       undecaprenyl phosphate from UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinose
CC       and undecaprenyl phosphate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01164}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; lipopolysaccharide
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01164}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01164}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Activated by low magnesium concentrations, via the two-
CC       component regulatory system PhoP/PhoQ.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571867; CAE15033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011146881.1; NC_005126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7N3Q6; -.
DR   SMR; Q7N3Q6; -.
DR   STRING; 243265.plu2659; -.
DR   CAZy; GT2; Glycosyltransferase Family 2.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE15033; CAE15033; plu2659.
DR   GeneID; 24170532; -.
DR   KEGG; plu:plu2659; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0463; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033536_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NKNYGQT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1064289at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; PLUM243265:PLU_RS13180-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00030; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00036; UER00495.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002514; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016780; F:phosphotransferase activity, for other substituted phosphate groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0099621; F:undecaprenyl-phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0036108; P:4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl undecaprenyl phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009103; P:lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01164; ArnC_transfer; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022857; ArnC_tfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001173; Glyco_trans_2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF00535; Glycos_transf_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antibiotic resistance; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="Undecaprenyl-phosphate 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-
FT                   arabinose transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059199"
FT   TRANSMEM        235..255
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164"
FT   TRANSMEM        269..291
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01164"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  36520 MW;  DF55DE85FE2C7D97 CRC64;
     MSFEQIKKVS VVIPIYNEEE SLPLLLERTL AACKQLTQEY ELILVDDGSS DKSAEILIQA
     AEQPENHIIA ILLNRNYGQH SAIMAGFNQV NGDLIITLDA DLQNPPEEIP RLVKTAEQGY
     DVVGTRRANR QDSLFRKTAS KIINAMITKA TGRSMGDYGC MLRAYRRHIV EAMLQCHERS
     TFIPILANTF ARKTIEIDVA HAEREFGDSK YSFMKLINLM YDLLTCLTTA PLRLLSVVGS
     VIAVSGFLLA VLLMVLRLIF GAIWAAEGVF TLFALLFIFI GAQFVAMGLL GEYIGRIYND
     VRARPRYFIQ KVVGDNKTND NQEEY
 
 
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