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MOC1_CHLRE
ID   MOC1_CHLRE              Reviewed;         882 AA.
AC   A8ITB0;
DT   30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2017, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase MOC1, chloroplastic {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MONOKARYOTIC CHLOROPLAST 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749};
DE            Short=CreMOC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MOC1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749};
GN   Synonyms=MOCH72 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749};
GN   ORFNames=CHLREDRAFT_171080 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EDP04285.1},
GN   Cre04.g21800 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749};
OS   Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC   CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN   [1]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=137c / CC-125;
RX   PubMed=28495749; DOI=10.1126/science.aan0038;
RA   Kobayashi Y., Misumi O., Odahara M., Ishibashi K., Hirono M., Hidaka K.,
RA   Endo M., Sugiyama H., Iwasaki H., Kuroiwa T., Shikanai T., Nishimura Y.;
RT   "Holliday junction resolvases mediate chloroplast nucleoid segregation.";
RL   Science 356:631-634(2017).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC-503;
RX   PubMed=17932292; DOI=10.1126/science.1143609;
RA   Merchant S.S., Prochnik S.E., Vallon O., Harris E.H., Karpowicz S.J.,
RA   Witman G.B., Terry A., Salamov A., Fritz-Laylin L.K., Marechal-Drouard L.,
RA   Marshall W.F., Qu L.H., Nelson D.R., Sanderfoot A.A., Spalding M.H.,
RA   Kapitonov V.V., Ren Q., Ferris P., Lindquist E., Shapiro H., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Cardol P., Cerutti H., Chanfreau G., Chen C.L.,
RA   Cognat V., Croft M.T., Dent R., Dutcher S., Fernandez E., Fukuzawa H.,
RA   Gonzalez-Ballester D., Gonzalez-Halphen D., Hallmann A., Hanikenne M.,
RA   Hippler M., Inwood W., Jabbari K., Kalanon M., Kuras R., Lefebvre P.A.,
RA   Lemaire S.D., Lobanov A.V., Lohr M., Manuell A., Meier I., Mets L.,
RA   Mittag M., Mittelmeier T., Moroney J.V., Moseley J., Napoli C.,
RA   Nedelcu A.M., Niyogi K., Novoselov S.V., Paulsen I.T., Pazour G.J.,
RA   Purton S., Ral J.P., Riano-Pachon D.M., Riekhof W., Rymarquis L.,
RA   Schroda M., Stern D., Umen J., Willows R., Wilson N., Zimmer S.L.,
RA   Allmer J., Balk J., Bisova K., Chen C.J., Elias M., Gendler K., Hauser C.,
RA   Lamb M.R., Ledford H., Long J.C., Minagawa J., Page M.D., Pan J.,
RA   Pootakham W., Roje S., Rose A., Stahlberg E., Terauchi A.M., Yang P.,
RA   Ball S., Bowler C., Dieckmann C.L., Gladyshev V.N., Green P., Jorgensen R.,
RA   Mayfield S., Mueller-Roeber B., Rajamani S., Sayre R.T., Brokstein P.,
RA   Dubchak I., Goodstein D., Hornick L., Huang Y.W., Jhaveri J., Luo Y.,
RA   Martinez D., Ngau W.C., Otillar B., Poliakov A., Porter A., Szajkowski L.,
RA   Werner G., Zhou K., Grigoriev I.V., Rokhsar D.S., Grossman A.R.;
RT   "The Chlamydomonas genome reveals the evolution of key animal and plant
RT   functions.";
RL   Science 318:245-250(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A structure-specific endonuclease that resolves Holliday
CC       junction (HJ) intermediates during genetic recombination. Cleaves 4-way
CC       DNA junctions introducing paired nicks in opposing strands, leaving a
CC       5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group that are ligated
CC       to produce recombinant products (By similarity). Mediates chloroplast
CC       nucleoid segregation during chloroplast division (PubMed:28495749).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28495749}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28495749}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Defective in chloroplast nucleoid segregation
CC       during chloroplast divisions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28495749}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EDP04285.1; Type=Erroneous translation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DS496122; EDP04285.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8ITB0; -.
DR   PaxDb; A8ITB0; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; PNW84022; PNW84022; CHLRE_04g218000v5.
DR   Gramene; PNW84022; PNW84022; CHLRE_04g218000v5.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_224466_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8ITB0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1728705at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.21.10; 1318.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090143; P:nucleoid organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR045290; MOC1-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36015; PTHR36015; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; DNA recombination; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:28495749"
FT   CHAIN           ?..882
FT                   /note="Holliday junction resolvase MOC1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441068"
FT   REGION          87..148
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          323..351
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          710..882
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        87..120
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        323..343
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        802..817
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        829..847
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2"
FT   BINDING         629
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2"
FT   BINDING         634
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWA2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   882 AA;  85331 MW;  66368E463BDA7442 CRC64;
     MRVLGFLSSH AGTGTAAAHT RWRWLAPLGI QAIRPASASA GGNAVSSATP QAPPCPIHAN
     VGVGRASALG PGPSGFMAPS AGIVTAIRDG PNSNSRCSTV RTHATRSKST GPSRATSSGP
     ATAAPPRRRR RTSNDTQDGG LTSEQTPTNT AVAAVAATAA AAAGASASAA APALPVALNP
     TWRTPPTAEA ARRITQAASA SAAYSGSSAA AAAAAVAAGP SSAASVARGG SAAAARSAAA
     SALAANANTS SGAASAAAIA ATASTAPGKL LLGGDLSRAL AAAGSTTAPP LPLPSRAGLS
     APKHTASAAA AAAAAASVLP ASTPAAASQT PPTTVTSCGT GSGAPATPRA ARSPTAAVSV
     SSADAAAAAA AAAAPASAAA TAAAAVLPTR HIVAAVDPDL NGALALIYWD EDPNDPTTAT
     ASGPAAATTD AAAAAAAAAA AATGPAARLA TLAAAAPPGS GAAAAADEAA AAALLWLPTP
     PRPPADASRW RVCVWDMPVS AAERQKRTAS GQVARRRLLH VAGARAVLSA ALAAALPPPG
     EARPVALYGY VEVPPILPGD GNIAAYTSLW STGSWLGLLT GMGFTVGSTP VRRWKTDLGL
     YGAKGKDASL ALARALFPGQ QPILRHKKNH GRADALLIAA WALGACLPRG LGASLRRNGI
     TLDQLLQQQP GTTVGLVWGP PRPPAPTDAY GNLLTPEQDM WDEIEAAETK VERKAQARSS
     TARRRKTAGT QEEPEAQAEE EQAEAGTGVV AAAAGAAAPK RRRAKKAAVE SGSEAAVAEV
     AAGPQEEGSE GEVAGQGGRA CRSKSRSKSS GKSSSKAEAG GAGSGRRRAA SVGSSSVGSS
     SVGSSSGGGG GGGGGVKAPG ASRRRGGAKA GSDGGVSGSE SE
 
 
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