MOC2B_DROPS
ID MOC2B_DROPS Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC Q297G3;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-OCT-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052};
DE EC=2.8.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052};
DE AltName: Full=Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2 large subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052};
DE AltName: Full=Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein 2B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052};
DE Short=MOCS2B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052};
GN Name=Mocs2B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VBX2};
GN Synonyms=Mocs2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}; ORFNames=GA10181;
OS Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=46245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94;
RX PubMed=15632085; DOI=10.1101/gr.3059305;
RA Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S.,
RA Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O.,
RA Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F.,
RA Howells S.L., Scherer S.E., Sodergren E., Matthews B.B., Crosby M.A.,
RA Schroeder A.J., Ortiz-Barrientos D., Rives C.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M.,
RA Scott G., Steffen D., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Havlak P., Durbin K.J.,
RA Egan A., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M.B., Miner G., Hamilton C., Huang Y.,
RA Waldron L., Verduzco D., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Dubchak I., Noor M.A.F.,
RA Anderson W., White K.P., Clark A.G., Schaeffer S.W., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Weinstock G.M., Gibbs R.A.;
RT "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal,
RT gene, and cis-element evolution.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic subunit of the molybdopterin synthase complex, a
CC complex that catalyzes the conversion of precursor Z into
CC molybdopterin. Acts by mediating the incorporation of 2 sulfur atoms
CC from thiocarboxylated Mocs2A into precursor Z to generate a dithiolene
CC group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 [molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-C-terminal
CC Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + cyclic pyranopterin phosphate + H2O = 2
CC [molybdopterin-synthase sulfur-carrier protein]-C-terminal Gly-Gly +
CC 4 H(+) + molybdopterin; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26333, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12160,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12202, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58698, ChEBI:CHEBI:59648, ChEBI:CHEBI:90619,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90778; EC=2.8.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03052};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; molybdopterin biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer; composed of 2 small (Mocs2A) and 2 large
CC (Mocs2B) subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein is produced by a bicistronic gene which
CC also produces the small subunit (Mocs2A).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MoaE family. MOCS2B subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052}.
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DR EMBL; CM000070; EAL28242.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001359099.2; XM_001359062.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q297G3; -.
DR SMR; Q297G3; -.
DR STRING; 7237.FBpp0284210; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0285772; FBpp0284210; FBgn0070240.
DR GeneID; 4802118; -.
DR KEGG; dpo:Dpse_GA10181; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3307; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_045449_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q297G3; -.
DR OMA; GIAIYHR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00344; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001819; Chromosome 2.
DR Bgee; FBgn0070240; Expressed in female reproductive system and 2 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0140672; C:ATAC complex; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019008; C:molybdopterin synthase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005700; C:polytene chromosome; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR GO; GO:0030366; F:molybdopterin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR GO; GO:0016573; P:histone acetylation; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR GO; GO:0006777; P:Mo-molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0032324; P:molybdopterin cofactor biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR CDD; cd00756; MoaE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1170.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03052; MOC2B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036563; MoaE_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR028888; MOCS2B_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR003448; Mopterin_biosynth_MoaE.
DR Pfam; PF02391; MoaE; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54690; SSF54690; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..361
FT /note="Molybdopterin synthase catalytic subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000369339"
FT BINDING 101..102
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03052"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 41369 MW; 7302DCCE2CB1D504 CRC64;
MNHIKLIDCP IDVTYAINLI SDPSCGASSI FIGTTRDSFQ GKKVVSLAYE AYENMALKEM
DKICSDLRAT WPDLKHILIY HRLGTVPENE ASVVIAASAP HRSAALKAVT FAIDQLKSRV
PIWKKEIYEG NHDAEWKENS ESIRPKKSLS SFNYSVCKVD ESRVVSRNLV QIRANDCELK
NRVECFFKRK RAEINSCNVI DFKQSNLSSN INSDTEVDVS CARTQSTISK QEQSNCHLKV
RRATNRCGPQ QMQFRPEYKH ELSRLTASRV STNEVGESLQ NSRLHSIETY MGLTSKNNEN
IINRIKNVEN RILLLESTSP EYQHFFEQSC MDQPEKKIKT NKTYSAHELR VYIHRKNKEC
P