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MPK9_ARATH
ID   MPK9_ARATH              Reviewed;         510 AA.
AC   Q9LV37; Q9MB22;
DT   11-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 156.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9;
DE            Short=AtMPK9;
DE            Short=MAP kinase 9;
DE            EC=2.7.11.24;
GN   Name=MPK9; OrderedLocusNames=At3g18040; ORFNames=MRC8.2, MRC8.4;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Mizoguchi T., Ichimura K., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana mRNA for MAP kinase.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10907853; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.217;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence
RT   features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=12119167; DOI=10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02302-6;
RG   MAPK group;
RT   "Mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades in plants: a new nomenclature.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 7:301-308(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=16537113; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2006.02.007;
RA   Hamel L.P., Nicole M.C., Sritubtim S., Morency M.J., Ellis M., Ehlting J.,
RA   Beaudoin N., Barbazuk B., Klessig D., Lee J., Martin G., Mundy J.,
RA   Ohashi Y., Scheel D., Sheen J., Xing T., Zhang S., Seguin A., Ellis B.E.;
RT   "Ancient signals: comparative genomics of plant MAPK and MAPKK gene
RT   families.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 11:192-198(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by threonine and tyrosine
CC       phosphorylation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9LV37-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TXY motif contains the threonine and tyrosine residues
CC       whose phosphorylation activates the MAP kinases.
CC   -!- PTM: Dually phosphorylated on Thr-185 and Tyr-187, which activates the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB02016.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB038694; BAA92223.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB020749; BAB02016.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE76038.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001327298.1; NM_001338320.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_566595.1; NM_112686.4. [Q9LV37-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LV37; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LV37; -.
DR   BioGRID; 6662; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G18040.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9LV37; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LV37; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LV37; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250949; -. [Q9LV37-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G18040.1; AT3G18040.1; AT3G18040. [Q9LV37-1]
DR   GeneID; 821329; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G18040.1; AT3G18040.1; AT3G18040. [Q9LV37-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G18040; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G18040; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2092717; AT3G18040.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0660; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_181_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LV37; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LV37; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LV37; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LV37; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LV37; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004707; F:MAP kinase activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009738; P:abscisic acid-activated signaling pathway; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003527; MAP_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01351; MAPK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..510
FT                   /note="Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000245809"
FT   DOMAIN          23..314
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          393..461
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           185..187
FT                   /note="TXY"
FT   COMPBIAS        412..428
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        429..461
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        149
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         29..37
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39026"
FT   MOD_RES         187
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39026"
FT   MOD_RES         190
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39026"
FT   CONFLICT        46
FT                   /note="G -> C (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        54
FT                   /note="I -> S (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        96
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        190
FT                   /note="T -> N (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        341
FT                   /note="I -> L (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        461
FT                   /note="T -> Q (in Ref. 1; BAA92223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   510 AA;  58395 MW;  6E41FB646C3C7F12 CRC64;
     MDPHKKVALE TEFFTEYGEA SRYQIQEVIG KGSYGVVASA IDTHSGEKVA IKKINDVFEH
     VSDATRILRE IKLLRLLRHP DIVEIKHVML PPSRREFRDI YVVFELMESD LHQVIKANDD
     LTPEHYQFFL YQLLRGLKFI HTANVFHRDL KPKNILANSD CKLKICDFGL ARVSFNDAPS
     AIFWTDYVAT RWYRAPELCG SFFSKYTPAI DIWSIGCIFA EMLTGKPLFP GKNVVHQLDI
     MTDLLGTPPP EAIARIRNEK ARRYLGNMRR KPPVPFTHKF PHVDPLALRL LHRLLAFDPK
     DRPSAEEALA DPYFYGLANV DREPSTQPIP KLEFEFERRK ITKEDVRELI YREILEYHPQ
     MLQEYLRGGE QTSFMYPSGV DRFKRQFAHL EENYGKGEKG SPLQRQHASL PRERVPAPKK
     ENGSHNHDIE NRSIASLVTT LESPPTSQHE GSDYRNGTSQ TGYSARSLLK SASISASKCI
     GMKPRNKSEY GESNNDTVDA LSQKVAALHT
 
 
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