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ARNF_ECOLI
ID   ARNF_ECOLI              Reviewed;         128 AA.
AC   P76474; Q2MAN0; Q47376;
DT   21-FEB-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-FEB-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnF;
DE            Short=L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnF;
DE   AltName: Full=Undecaprenyl phosphate-aminoarabinose flippase subunit ArnF;
GN   Name=arnF; Synonyms=pmrM, yfbJ; OrderedLocusNames=b2258, JW5373;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=8626063; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(95)00721-0;
RA   Sharma V., Hudspeth M.E.S., Meganathan R.;
RT   "Menaquinone (vitamin K2) biosynthesis: localization and characterization
RT   of the menE gene from Escherichia coli.";
RL   Gene 168:43-48(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION BY BASR.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15569938; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406038101;
RA   Winfield M.D., Groisman E.A.;
RT   "Phenotypic differences between Salmonella and Escherichia coli resulting
RT   from the disparate regulation of homologous genes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:17162-17167(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=17928292; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m706172200;
RA   Yan A., Guan Z., Raetz C.R.H.;
RT   "An undecaprenyl phosphate-aminoarabinose flippase required for polymyxin
RT   resistance in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:36077-36089(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol
CC       (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the
CC       periplasmic side of the inner membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928292}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; lipopolysaccharide
CC       biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of ArnE and ArnF. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17928292}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by BasR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15569938}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene are polymyxin sensitive.
CC       Lipid A is no longer modified with L-Ara4N even though the level of the
CC       lipid-linked donor of the L-Ara4N moiety, alpha-L-Ara4N-
CC       phosphoundecaprenol, is not reduced. However, the alpha-L-Ara4N-
CC       phosphoundecaprenol is less concentrated on the periplasmic surface of
CC       the inner membrane when compared to wild-type.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17928292}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArnF family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAB04894.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L35031; AAB04894.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75318.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76676.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H64996; H64996.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416761.4; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000523880.1; NZ_STEB01000008.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P76474; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4260501; 651.
DR   DIP; DIP-48225N; -.
DR   IntAct; P76474; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2258; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.7.22.1; the drug/metabolite transporter (dmt) superfamily.
DR   PaxDb; P76474; -.
DR   PRIDE; P76474; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75318; AAC75318; b2258.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76676; BAE76676; BAE76676.
DR   GeneID; 58461865; -.
DR   GeneID; 945344; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW5373; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2258; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|511145.12.peg.2351; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB3847; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2076; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_131462_1_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P76474; -.
DR   OMA; AQLGMRW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P76474; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7171-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G7171-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00030; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P76474; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:1901505; F:carbohydrate derivative transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1901264; P:carbohydrate derivative transport; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009103; P:lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0010041; P:response to iron(III) ion; IEP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00538; Flippase_ArnF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022832; Flippase_ArnF.
DR   InterPro; IPR000390; Small_drug/metabolite_transptr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30561; PTHR30561; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Lipid A biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..128
FT                   /note="Probable 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-
FT                   phosphoundecaprenol flippase subunit ArnF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000218152"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..2
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        24..35
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        36..56
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        57..76
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..97
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        98..100
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..121
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        122..128
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   128 AA;  14085 MW;  1ACEEE17FDF6B446 CRC64;
     MGLMWGLFSV IIASVAQLSL GFAASHLPPM THLWDFIAAL LAFGLDARIL LLGLLGYLLS
     VFCWYKTLHK LALSKAYALL SMSYVLVWIA SMVLPGWEGT FSLKALLGVA CIMSGLMLIF
     LPTTKQRY
 
 
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