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MRE11_ARATH
ID   MRE11_ARATH             Reviewed;         720 AA.
AC   Q9XGM2;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Double-strand break repair protein MRE11;
DE            Short=AtMre11;
GN   Name=MRE11; OrderedLocusNames=At5g54260 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G54260};
GN   ORFNames=MDK4.8 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10749.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Hartung F., Puchta H.;
RT   "Isolation of the complete cDNA of the Mre11 homologue of Arabidopsis
RT   indicates conservation of DNA recombination mechanisms between plants and
RT   other eucaryotes.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR99-132(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9679202; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.131;
RA   Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. V. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,381,565 bp covered by twenty one physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:131-145(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   REVIEW ON DNA REPAIR.
RX   PubMed=16202663; DOI=10.1016/j.dnarep.2005.08.017;
RA   Bleuyard J.Y., Gallego M.E., White C.I.;
RT   "Recent advances in understanding of the DNA double-strand break repair
RT   machinery of plants.";
RL   DNA Repair 5:1-12(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MRE11 AND RAD50.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=17672843; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2007.03220.x;
RA   Waterworth W.M., Altun C., Armstrong S.J., Roberts N., Dean P.J., Young K.,
RA   Weil C.F., Bray C.M., West C.E.;
RT   "NBS1 is involved in DNA repair and plays a synergistic role with ATM in
RT   mediating meiotic homologous recombination in plants.";
RL   Plant J. 52:41-52(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). Possesses
CC       single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease activity. Also involved in meiotic DSB processing (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32829}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the MRN complex composed of two heterodimers
CC       RAD50/MRE11 associated with a single NBN (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with NBS1 and RAD50. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q09683,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17672843}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q23255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MRE11/RAD32 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ243822; CAB50793.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB010695; BAB10749.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T52564; T52564.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200237.1; NM_124806.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 20758; 19.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G54260.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 239077; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G54260.1; AT5G54260.1; AT5G54260.
DR   GeneID; 835514; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G54260.1; AT5G54260.1; AT5G54260.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G54260; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G54260; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2162615; AT5G54260.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2310; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009535_3_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   OMA; QWMRPET; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XGM2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XGM2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9XGM2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9XGM2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000791; C:euchromatin; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0030870; C:Mre11 complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035861; C:site of double-strand break; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000795; C:synaptonemal complex; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008296; F:3'-5'-exodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000014; F:single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006303; P:double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042138; P:meiotic DNA double-strand break formation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097552; P:mitochondrial double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007095; P:mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00840; MPP_Mre11_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.110.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR003701; Mre11.
DR   InterPro; IPR038487; Mre11_capping_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR007281; Mre11_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR041796; Mre11_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04152; Mre11_DNA_bind; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000882; DSB_repair_MRE11; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01347; Mre11_DNA_bind; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00583; mre11; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese;
KW   Meiosis; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..720
FT                   /note="Double-strand break repair protein MRE11"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138679"
FT   REGION          503..720
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        508..568
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        582..611
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        630..653
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        654..669
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        125
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8U1N9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   720 AA;  80291 MW;  DA5F0CAA46D8780C CRC64;
     MSREDFSDTL RVLVATDCHL GYMEKDEIRR HDSFKAFEEI CSIAEEKQVD FLLLGGDLFH
     ENKPSRTTLV KAIEILRRHC LNDKPVQFQV VSDQTVNFQN AFGQVNYEDP HFNVGLPVFS
     IHGNHDDPAG VDNLSAIDIL SACNLVNYFG KMVLGGSGVG QITLYPILMK KGSTTVALYG
     LGNIRDERLN RMFQTPHAVQ WMRPEVQEGC DVSDWFNILV LHQNRVKSNP KNAISEHFLP
     RFLDFIVWGH EHECLIDPQE VSGMGFHITQ PGSSVATSLI DGESKPKHVL LLEIKGNQYR
     PTKIPLTSVR PFEYTEIVLK DESDIDPNDQ NSILEHLDKV VRNLIEKASK KAVNRSEIKL
     PLVRIKVDYS GFMTINPQRF GQKYVGKVAN PQDILIFSKA SKKGRSEANI DDSERLRPEE
     LNQQNIEALV AESNLKMEIL PVNDLDVALH NFVNKDDKLA FYSCVQYNLQ ETRGKLAKDS
     DAKKFEEDDL ILKVGECLEE RLKDRSTRPT GSSQFLSTGL TSENLTKGSS GIANASFSDD
     EDTTQMSGLA PPTRGRRGSS TANTTRGRAK APTRGRGRGK ASSAMKQTTL DSSLGFRQSQ
     RSASAAASAA FKSASTIGED DVDSPSSEEV EPEDFNKPDS SSEDDESTKG KGRKRPATTK
     RGRGRGSGTS KRGRKNESSS SLNRLLSSKD DDEDEDDEDR EKKLNKSQPR VTRNYGALRR
 
 
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