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MRE11_METAC
ID   MRE11_METAC             Reviewed;         614 AA.
AC   Q8TRL2;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA double-strand break repair protein Mre11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
GN   Name=mre11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_1163;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the
CC       early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The complex may
CC       facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment
CC       of HerA and NurA. Mre11 binds to DSB ends and has both double-stranded
CC       3'-5' exonuclease activity and single-stranded endonuclease activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02044};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Nuclease activity is regulated by Rad50.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer composed of two Mre11
CC       subunits and two Rad50 subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MRE11/RAD32 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02044}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM04584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011021187.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TRL2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TRL2; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_1163; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM04584; AAM04584; MA_1163.
DR   GeneID; 1473051; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_1163; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026621_3_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TRL2; -.
DR   OMA; DWDCAEV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9329at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TRL2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035861; C:site of double-strand break; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045027; F:DNA end binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000014; F:single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000403; F:Y-form DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00840; MPP_Mre11_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02044; Mre11; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR032885; Mre11_archaea-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR041796; Mre11_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..614
FT                   /note="DNA double-strand break repair protein Mre11"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138688"
FT   REGION          393..434
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          487..614
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        394..426
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        487..504
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        535..555
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        566..595
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        89
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   614 AA;  68374 MW;  786CBB85FD68CD56 CRC64;
     MDREIRILHT ADTHLGYRQY HSEVRRQDFF KAFETVIQDA VDMQVDAVVH AGDLFDSRNP
     TLEDLLETMN ILSRLKAVDI PFFGIVGNHE SKQNTQWLDL FEEMGLAERL GKTPKLVGNT
     TIYGIDSVPK SKIPLYDYSG FELPDSLPEN CKKLLVMHQI VQPFPYADWD CAEVLENLPF
     KVDAILLGDY HKYEKIKVGE EETWATYSGS TERNSASENE PRSYNIITLS GEGLEISRRT
     IPTRNFLFIT AKIDGEEKPY EQIFSAINEH LEEIPESVVF LDISGNSDSV LSFSEIEEYL
     LSKGALVSKV KDARIKETLP EEVAKVAFSD PDHAVAEEIR RMSLNDGGLI VDEIIRSPDV
     VRSRVDEETE NRLLRLIETI DFEDPDFRIE IPASPISSTD SIDPVSPINH PVSSADSVSA
     VSPESSADHV SPDIIENNEK PIPAVEAEKI ETLDPAGETE FVAGIAGKTE TFRAPVRIKN
     SESLNEALKK SYEAPDKVRE APDVNPEPPE PLPAFKNIGS PETFGSCETT VSSEVPEKGG
     ERTELEDDAV NKTEKETGKL SGFGVEAGSE KEDADRIEKP AHVPDKAEKP VKQSQRKGKG
     KSAVPRQYNL GDYL
 
 
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