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MRE11_SACS2
ID   MRE11_SACS2             Reviewed;         381 AA.
AC   Q97WG9;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA double-strand break repair protein Mre11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
GN   Name=mre11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}; Synonyms=rad32;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SSO2250;
OS   Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS   (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Saccharolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX   PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA   She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA   Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA   Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA   Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA   Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA   Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT   "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the
CC       early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The complex may
CC       facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment
CC       of HerA and NurA. Mre11 binds to DSB ends and has both double-stranded
CC       3'-5' exonuclease activity and single-stranded endonuclease activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02044};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Nuclease activity is regulated by Rad50.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer composed of two Mre11
CC       subunits and two Rad50 subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MRE11/RAD32 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02044}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006641; AAK42418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C90395; C90395.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009991541.1; NC_002754.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97WG9; -.
DR   SMR; Q97WG9; -.
DR   STRING; 273057.SSO2250; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK42418; AAK42418; SSO2250.
DR   GeneID; 44127984; -.
DR   KEGG; sso:SSO2250; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.2345; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00397; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026621_5_2_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q97WG9; -.
DR   OMA; YRQYNLD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q97WG9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035861; C:site of double-strand break; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045027; F:DNA end binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000014; F:single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000403; F:Y-form DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00840; MPP_Mre11_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02044; Mre11; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR032885; Mre11_archaea-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR041796; Mre11_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..381
FT                   /note="DNA double-strand break repair protein Mre11"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138699"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   381 AA;  43551 MW;  D44BDEAD2C100440 CRC64;
     MVQILHISDT HLGKRQYSLV EREKDIYDIF SQLVDIAIKE HVDVIIHSGD LFDVSSPTTN
     ALVMAIKILK RLKDVNIPFL SIPGDHDTPK RKGYLIPHNI LSELDLIKIL NYEKPYIIKG
     IEVYGIPHIP TVSKSILVSA LSALRPKSSR SILLLHQGVK QILPYDGSWQ MELGSLPKGF
     GYYALGHIHT RWRLTQDDGS VIAIAGSPDI MREEEIEGYE KFGKGAYLID FSKDLPILST
     INITVRPQKV VTINTKNIKK DILTIRDDLI EHNKSENNKP ILHIIVEGER MRKDLLYKEL
     LPLNDVALYY RIYKDETTQT VDNLSYTLPR DKGLDKIIIE YLTKYEKFSE DEANLILQMI
     KNVESDEIVN EILKKLTGVN L
 
 
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