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MRF1_ARATH
ID   MRF1_ARATH              Reviewed;         702 AA.
AC   Q94BR1; Q8LDN5; Q9FMK4;
DT   03-JUL-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=MA3 DOMAIN-CONTAINING TRANSLATION REGULATORY FACTOR 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29084871};
DE   AltName: Full=MA3 domain-containing protein 6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24041411};
GN   Name=MRF1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29084871};
GN   Synonyms=MAT6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24041411};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g63190 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G63190};
GN   ORFNames=MDC12.16 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10561.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9501997; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.6.401;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. III. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,191,918 bp covered by seventeen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:401-414(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895}
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24041411; DOI=10.1186/1471-2148-13-199;
RA   Cheng S., Liu R., Gallie D.R.;
RT   "The unique evolution of the programmed cell death 4 protein in plants.";
RL   BMC Evol. Biol. 13:199-199(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INDUCTION BY DARK AND STARVATION,
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH S6K1; S6K2; EIF4A1
RP   AND RIBOSOMES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=29084871; DOI=10.1105/tpc.17.00563;
RA   Lee D.-H., Park S.J., Ahn C.S., Pai H.-S.;
RT   "MRF family genes are involved in translation control, especially under
RT   energy-deficient conditions, and their expression and functions are
RT   modulated by the TOR signaling pathway.";
RL   Plant Cell 29:2895-2920(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in target of rapamycin (TOR)-regulated translation
CC       control, especially under energy-deficient conditions.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to EIF4A1, S6K1 and S6K2 (PubMed:29084871). The
CC       association with ribosomes is modulated by cellular energy status and
CC       TOR activity (PubMed:29084871). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00768}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in vegetative tissues, such as
CC       leaves, roots and stems, and, to a lower extent, in reproductive
CC       tissues, such as flower buds and flowers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by dark and starvation but repressed by glucose
CC       feeding subsequent to starvation in a TOR-dependent manner.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by S6 kinases (e.g. S6K1 and S6K2) is modulated by
CC       cellular energy status and TOR activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increased susceptibility to dark and starvation,
CC       and to treatment with the TOR inhibitor (PubMed:29084871). Decreased
CC       translation activity associated with altered ribosome patterns,
CC       especially in the dark and starvation conditions, in which mRNAs
CC       distribution is altered and rRNA abnormally degraded (PubMed:29084871).
CC       Slightly early flowering time under long-day conditions
CC       (PubMed:29084871). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084871}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PDCD4 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB10561.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB008265; BAB10561.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97716.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97717.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY039947; AAK64051.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY142667; AAN13205.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY085894; AAM63106.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_568968.1; NM_125714.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_851255.1; NM_180924.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q94BR1; -.
DR   SMR; Q94BR1; -.
DR   IntAct; Q94BR1; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G63190.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q94BR1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q94BR1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q94BR1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 189753; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G63190.1; AT5G63190.1; AT5G63190.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G63190.2; AT5G63190.2; AT5G63190.
DR   GeneID; 836440; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G63190.1; AT5G63190.1; AT5G63190.
DR   Gramene; AT5G63190.2; AT5G63190.2; AT5G63190.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G63190; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G63190; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2162007; AT5G63190.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0403; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013764_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q94BR1; -.
DR   OMA; TGWIVED; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 434771at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q94BR1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q94BR1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q94BR1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009646; P:response to absence of light; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0090549; P:response to carbon starvation; IEP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR003891; Initiation_fac_eIF4g_MI.
DR   InterPro; IPR039778; PDCD4.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12626; PTHR12626; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02847; MA3; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00544; MA3; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS51366; MI; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Translation regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..702
FT                   /note="MA3 DOMAIN-CONTAINING TRANSLATION REGULATORY FACTOR
FT                   1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000447574"
FT   DOMAIN          122..243
FT                   /note="MI 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00698"
FT   DOMAIN          286..407
FT                   /note="MI 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00698"
FT   DOMAIN          420..541
FT                   /note="MI 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00698"
FT   DOMAIN          583..702
FT                   /note="MI 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00698"
FT   REGION          39..66
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           273..280
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00768"
FT   MOTIF           458..465
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00768"
SQ   SEQUENCE   702 AA;  77556 MW;  4FB63FB12263C6D9 CRC64;
     MASGEGILTD GQWKKLEIAT HNSGSLSSSP KSHTLFADLN IKSPTGGKGP VAGIPNRHVR
     RTHSGKHIRV KKEGAGGKGT WGKLLDTDDG DSCIDKNDPN YDSGEDAYDG LVDSPVSDPL
     NDYKKSVVSI IDEYFSTGDV KVAASDLREL GSSEYHPYFT KRLVSMAMDR HDKEKEMASV
     LLSALYADVI LPDQIRDGFI RLLRSVDDLA VDILDAVNVL ALFIARAIVD EILPPVFLVR
     SKKILPESCK GFQVIVTAEK SYLSAPHHAE LVEKKWGGST HTTVEETKKK ISEILKEYVE
     NGDTYEACRC IRELGVSFFH HEVVKRALVL AMDSPTAESL VLKLLKETAE EGLISSSQMV
     KGFFRVAESL DDLALDIPSA KKLFDSIVPK AISGGWLDDS FKITSDQDGE KSSQDGKLRQ
     YKKDTVNIIQ EYFLSDDIPE LIRSLQDLGA PEYNPVFLKR LITLALDRKN REKEMASVLL
     SALHMELFST EDFINGFIML LESAEDTALD IMDASNELAL FLARAVIDDV LAPLNLEDIS
     TKLPPKSTGT ETVRSARSLI SARHAGERLL RSWGGGTGWI VEDAKDKISK LLEEYETGGV
     TSEACQCIRD LGMPFFNHEV VKKALVMAME KQNDRLLNLL EECFGEGLIT TNQMTKGFGR
     VNDSLDDLSL DIPNAKEKFE LYASHAMDNG WILPEFGISA TQ
 
 
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