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MRO2B_HUMAN
ID   MRO2B_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1585 AA.
AC   Q7Z745; Q68DM1; Q7Z4U4; Q8N7X3;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Maestro heat-like repeat-containing protein family member 2B {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26857};
DE   AltName: Full=HEAT repeat-containing protein 7B2;
DE   AltName: Full=Sperm PKA-interacting factor {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6};
DE            Short=SPIF {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6};
GN   Name=MROH2B {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26857}; Synonyms=HEATR7B2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND VARIANTS ILE-496;
RP   HIS-526 AND PRO-1179.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15372022; DOI=10.1038/nature02919;
RA   Schmutz J., Martin J., Terry A., Couronne O., Grimwood J., Lowry S.,
RA   Gordon L.A., Scott D., Xie G., Huang W., Hellsten U., Tran-Gyamfi M.,
RA   She X., Prabhakar S., Aerts A., Altherr M., Bajorek E., Black S.,
RA   Branscomb E., Caoile C., Challacombe J.F., Chan Y.M., Denys M.,
RA   Detter J.C., Escobar J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T.,
RA   Haydu L., Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A.,
RA   Lopez F., Lou Y., Martinez D., Medina C., Morgan J., Nandkeshwar R.,
RA   Noonan J.P., Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Priest J., Ramirez L.,
RA   Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A., Thayer N.,
RA   Tice H., Tsai M., Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wheeler J., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   Dickson M., Cheng J.-F., Eichler E.E., Olsen A., Pennacchio L.A.,
RA   Rokhsar D.S., Richardson P., Lucas S.M., Myers R.M., Rubin E.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 5.";
RL   Nature 431:268-274(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS VAL-11;
RP   ARG-191; ILE-496; HIS-526; ASN-617 AND PRO-1179.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 823-1585 (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT
RP   PRO-1179.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1049-1585 (ISOFORM 1), AND
RP   VARIANT PRO-1179.
RA   Guo J.H., Yu L.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in the process of sperm capacitation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Found in a complex at least composed of MROH2B, PRKACA isoform
CC       2 and TCP11. Interacts with PRKACA. Interacts with TCP11.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}.
CC       Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}. Note=Colocalizes with PRKACA and TCP11
CC       on the acrosome and tail regions in round spermatids and spermatozoa
CC       regardless of the capacitation status of the sperm.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q7Z745-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q7Z745-2; Sequence=VSP_033361;
CC   -!- PTM: Constitutively phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues in
CC       acrosomal region of the sperm head, midpiece and flagellar regions of
CC       noncapacitated spermatozoa. Phosphorylation on tyrosine residues
CC       increases upon sperm capacitation within the acrosomal and tail regions
CC       in a protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent signaling pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7M6Y6}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAP97306.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAC05103.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CR749346; CAH18199.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC114967; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052962; AAH52962.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK097562; BAC05103.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF432068; AAP97306.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS47202.1; -. [Q7Z745-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775760.3; NM_173489.4. [Q7Z745-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7Z745; -.
DR   BioGRID; 126362; 4.
DR   IntAct; Q7Z745; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000382476; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7Z745; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q7Z745; -.
DR   BioMuta; MROH2B; -.
DR   DMDM; 296453066; -.
DR   jPOST; Q7Z745; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q7Z745; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7Z745; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q7Z745; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7Z745; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 69484; -. [Q7Z745-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 69485; -. [Q7Z745-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 56251; 19 antibodies from 6 providers.
DR   DNASU; 133558; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000399564.5; ENSP00000382476.4; ENSG00000171495.17. [Q7Z745-1]
DR   GeneID; 133558; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:133558; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000399564.5; ENSP00000382476.4; NM_173489.5; NP_775760.3.
DR   UCSC; uc003jmj.5; human. [Q7Z745-1]
DR   CTD; 133558; -.
DR   GeneCards; MROH2B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26857; MROH2B.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000171495; Tissue enriched (testis).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q7Z745; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000171495; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA164720440; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000171495; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2032; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161231; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003168_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7Z745; -.
DR   OMA; HREDFCE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7Z745; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315201; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q7Z745; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q7Z745; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 133558; 6 hits in 1062 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 133558; -.
DR   Pharos; Q7Z745; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7Z745; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q7Z745; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000171495; Expressed in sperm and 74 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7Z745; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q7Z745; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010737; P:protein kinase A signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR045206; Maestro_heat-like_prot.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23120; PTHR23120; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Cilium; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Differentiation; Flagellum; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Spermatogenesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..1585
FT                   /note="Maestro heat-like repeat-containing protein family
FT                   member 2B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332243"
FT   REPEAT          28..65
FT                   /note="HEAT 1"
FT   REPEAT          228..263
FT                   /note="HEAT 2"
FT   REPEAT          272..309
FT                   /note="HEAT 3"
FT   REPEAT          310..346
FT                   /note="HEAT 4"
FT   REPEAT          405..445
FT                   /note="HEAT 5"
FT   REPEAT          531..569
FT                   /note="HEAT 6"
FT   REPEAT          572..611
FT                   /note="HEAT 7"
FT   REPEAT          662..699
FT                   /note="HEAT 8"
FT   REPEAT          777..819
FT                   /note="HEAT 9"
FT   REPEAT          964..1001
FT                   /note="HEAT 10"
FT   REPEAT          1021..1059
FT                   /note="HEAT 11"
FT   REPEAT          1112..1151
FT                   /note="HEAT 12"
FT   REPEAT          1157..1195
FT                   /note="HEAT 13"
FT   REPEAT          1258..1295
FT                   /note="HEAT 14"
FT   REPEAT          1363..1402
FT                   /note="HEAT 15"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..296
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VSP_033361"
FT   VARIANT         11
FT                   /note="M -> V (in dbSNP:rs13174484)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_042983"
FT   VARIANT         191
FT                   /note="W -> R (in dbSNP:rs865093)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_042984"
FT   VARIANT         263
FT                   /note="L -> I (in dbSNP:rs10045243)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042985"
FT   VARIANT         468
FT                   /note="E -> V (in dbSNP:rs17198125)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042986"
FT   VARIANT         496
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs325864)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VAR_042987"
FT   VARIANT         526
FT                   /note="R -> H (in dbSNP:rs13173930)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VAR_042988"
FT   VARIANT         617
FT                   /note="K -> N (in dbSNP:rs17854768)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_042989"
FT   VARIANT         648
FT                   /note="D -> V (in dbSNP:rs16870720)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042990"
FT   VARIANT         781
FT                   /note="M -> V (in dbSNP:rs10067611)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042991"
FT   VARIANT         918
FT                   /note="N -> K (in dbSNP:rs10054110)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042992"
FT   VARIANT         1179
FT                   /note="L -> P (in dbSNP:rs2271704)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974005,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VAR_042993"
FT   CONFLICT        624
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1; CAH18199)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        897
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 4; BAC05103)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1059
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 5; AAP97306)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1072
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 5; AAP97306)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1424
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; CAH18199 and 5; AAP97306)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1585 AA;  180781 MW;  A57EF4E9DC182FAD CRC64;
     MTLSTEESIE MFGDINLTLG MLNKEDIVNK EDIYSHLTSV IQNTDILDDA IVQRLIYYAS
     KDMRDNNMLR EIRMLAGEVL VSLAAHDFNS VMYEVQSNFR ILELPDEFVV LALAELATSY
     VSQSIPFMMM TLLTMQTMLR LAEDERMKGT FCIALEKFSK AIYKYVNHWR DFPYPRLDAN
     RLSDKIFMLF WYIMEKWAPL ASPMQTLSIV KAHGPTVSLL LHREDFRGYA LGQVPWLLNQ
     YKDKEIDFHV TQSLKQILTA AVLYDIGLPR SLRRSIFINL LQQICRAPEP PVKENEMKAS
     SCFLILAHSN PGELMEFFDE QVRSNNEAIR VGILTLLRLA VNADEPRLRD HIISIERTVK
     IVMGDLSTKV RNSVLLLIQT MCEKSYIEAR EGWPLIDYVF SQFATLNRNL EKPVKTNFHE
     NEKEEESVRE TSLEVLKTLD PLVIGMPQVL WPRILTFVVP AEYTEALEPL FSIIRILIMA
     EEKKQHSAKE STALVVSTGA VKLPSPQQLL ARLLVISMPA SLGELRGAGA IGLLKILPEI
     IHPKLVDLWK TRLPELLQPL EGKNISTVLW ETMLLQLLKE SLWKISDVAW TIQLTQDFKQ
     QMGSYSNNST EKKFLWKALG TTLACCQDSD FVNSQIKEFL TAPNQLGDQR QGITSILGYC
     AENHLDIVLK VLKTFQNQEK FFMNRCKSLF SGKKSLTKTD VMVIYGAVAL HAPKKQLLSR
     LNQDIISQVL SLHGQCSQVL GMSVMNKDMD LQMSFTRSIT EIGIAVQDAE DQGFQFSYKE
     MLIGYMLDFI RDEPLDSLAS PIRWKALIAI RYLSKLKPQL SLQDHLNILE ENIRRLLPLP
     PLENLKSEGQ TDKDKEHIQF LYERSMDALG KLLKTMMWDN VNAEDCQEMF NLLQMWLVSQ
     KEWERERAFQ ITAKVLTNDI EAPENFKIGS LLGLLAPHSC DTLPTIRQAA ASSTIGLFYI
     KGIHLEVERL QGLQEGLESD DVQVQIKISS KIAKIVSKFI PNEEILMFLE EMLDGLESLN
     PTCTKACGIW MITVLKQQGA ALEDQLLEIL GTIYHHMPVL RQKEESFQFI LEAISQIASF
     HMDTVVVNLL QKPLPFDRDT KTLWKALAEK PASSGKLLQA LIDKLETELE DDIARVEAIS
     VACAMYEVIS MGTSVTGLYP ELFTLLLKLV SCTLGQKMLT CPWSHRRHVM QQGEQQQIPD
     PCRLSTATLK CLQAQAMREG LAKESDEGDN LWTLLSSPST HHIGVCSLAR SMAVWQHGVI
     LDIMEQLLSS LTSSSENYRI TGAAFFSELM KEPILWKHGN LRNVLILMDQ SAWDSNATLR
     QMAIRGLGNT ASGAPHKVKK HKQLMLESII RGLYHLARTE VVCESLKALK KILELLTDRD
     VSFYFKEIVL QTRTFFEDEQ DDVRLTAIFL FEDLAPLTGR RWKIFFAEEI KKSLISFLLH
     LWDPNPKIGV ACRDVLMVCI PFLGLQELYG VLDRLLDQDL PRARDFYRQF CVKLAKKNQE
     ILWILHTHSF TFFTSTWEVI RSAAVKLTDA VVLNLTSQYV ELLDREQLTT RLQALRQDPC
     ISVQRAAEAA LQTLLRRCKE TSIPL
 
 
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