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MRO2B_MOUSE
ID   MRO2B_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1581 AA.
AC   Q7M6Y6; A0A096XFP7; A0A096XFP8;
DT   15-JUN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUN-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Maestro heat-like repeat-containing protein family member 2B {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1921905};
DE   AltName: Full=HEAT repeat-containing protein 7B2;
DE   AltName: Full=Sperm PKA-interacting factor {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27105888};
DE            Short=SPIF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27105888};
GN   Name=Mroh2b {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1921905}; Synonyms=Heatr7b2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX
RP   WITH MROH2B; PRKACA AND TCP11, INTERACTION WITH PRKACA AND TCP11,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, POSSIBLE FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27105888; DOI=10.1096/fj.201500136r;
RA   Stanger S.J., Law E.A., Jamsai D., O'Bryan M.K., Nixon B., McLaughlin E.A.,
RA   Aitken R.J., Roman S.D.;
RT   "A novel germ cell protein, SPIF (sperm PKA interacting factor), is
RT   essential for the formation of a PKA/TCP11 complex that undergoes
RT   conformational and phosphorylation changes upon capacitation.";
RL   FASEB J. 30:2777-2791(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 959-1581 (ISOFORMS 1/2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=12783626; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-4-22;
RA   Oduru S., Campbell J.L., Karri S., Hendry W.J., Khan S.A., Williams S.C.;
RT   "Gene discovery in the hamster: a comparative genomics approach for gene
RT   annotation by sequencing of hamster testis cDNAs.";
RL   BMC Genomics 4:22-22(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in the process of sperm capacitation
CC       (PubMed:27105888). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Found in a complex at least composed of MROH2B isoform 2,
CC       PRKACA isoform 2 and TCP11 (PubMed:27105888). Interacts with PRKACA
CC       isoform 2 (PubMed:27105888). Interacts with TCP11 (PubMed:27105888).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC       Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}. Note=Colocalizes with PRKACA and TCP11
CC       on the acrosome and tail regions in round spermatids and spermatozoa
CC       regardless of the capacitation status of the sperm.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q7M6Y6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=SPIF-L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27105888};
CC         IsoId=Q7M6Y6-2; Sequence=VSP_058722;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=SPIF-S {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27105888};
CC         IsoId=Q7M6Y6-3; Sequence=VSP_058721;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed strongly in round spermatids and fully
CC       mature spermatozoa. Expressed weakly in pachytene spermatocytes (at
CC       protein level). Isoform 2 is specifically expressed in the testis.
CC       Isoform 2 is expressed in pachytene spermatocytes and round spermatids.
CC       Isoform 3 is weakly expressed in testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- PTM: Constitutively phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues in
CC       acrosomal region of the sperm head, midpiece and flagellar regions of
CC       noncapacitated spermatozoa. Phosphorylation on tyrosine residues
CC       increases upon sperm capacitation within the acrosomal and tail regions
CC       in a protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent signaling pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Embryonically lethal before 10 dpc.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105888}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=DAA01465.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; KF778378; AHK25002.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; KF778379; AHK25003.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC115877; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC117588; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK001331; DAA01465.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS49572.1; -. [Q7M6Y6-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001159538.1; NM_001166066.1. [Q7M6Y6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   IntAct; Q7M6Y6; 1.
DR   MINT; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000036148; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   EPD; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 290320; -. [Q7M6Y6-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 290321; -. [Q7M6Y6-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 290322; -. [Q7M6Y6-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 56251; 19 antibodies from 6 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000045736; ENSMUSP00000036148; ENSMUSG00000022155. [Q7M6Y6-1]
DR   GeneID; 223825; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:223825; -.
DR   UCSC; uc011zqx.1; mouse. [Q7M6Y6-1]
DR   CTD; 133558; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1921905; Mroh2b.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000022155; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2032; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161231; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003168_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   OMA; HREDFCE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 31329at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315201; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 223825; 1 hit in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Mroh2b; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7M6Y6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; Q7M6Y6; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000022155; Expressed in spermatocyte and 6 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q7M6Y6; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0001669; C:acrosomal vesicle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010737; P:protein kinase A signaling; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR045206; Maestro_heat-like_prot.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23120; PTHR23120; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Cilium; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Differentiation; Flagellum; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Spermatogenesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..1581
FT                   /note="Maestro heat-like repeat-containing protein family
FT                   member 2B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395105"
FT   REPEAT          123..160
FT                   /note="HEAT 1"
FT   REPEAT          305..342
FT                   /note="HEAT 2"
FT   REPEAT          401..441
FT                   /note="HEAT 3"
FT   REPEAT          464..501
FT                   /note="HEAT 4"
FT   REPEAT          526..543
FT                   /note="HEAT 5"
FT   REPEAT          544..580
FT                   /note="HEAT 6"
FT   REPEAT          658..695
FT                   /note="HEAT 7"
FT   REPEAT          773..815
FT                   /note="HEAT 8"
FT   REPEAT          960..997
FT                   /note="HEAT 9"
FT   REPEAT          1017..1055
FT                   /note="HEAT 10"
FT   REPEAT          1112..1150
FT                   /note="HEAT 11"
FT   REPEAT          1153..1191
FT                   /note="HEAT 12"
FT   REPEAT          1254..1291
FT                   /note="HEAT 13"
FT   REPEAT          1295..1332
FT                   /note="HEAT 14"
FT   REPEAT          1359..1379
FT                   /note="HEAT 15"
FT   REPEAT          1380..1416
FT                   /note="HEAT 16"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..743
FT                   /note="MEEYGDMFGDINLTIGMLSKEDNISKEDIYCHLTSFIQNTDIMDDAIVQRLI
FT                   YYTSKDMRDEEIPRELRMLAGEVLVSLAAHDFNSVMYEVQSNFRILELPNEFVVLALAE
FT                   LATSYVSQSIPFMMMTLLTMQTMLRLVEDENMRQTFCIALENFSKSIYKYVNHWKDFPY
FT                   PKLDANRLSDKIFMLFRYIMEKWAPQASPMHALAIIKAHGPTVSLLLHREDFCEFALSQ
FT                   ISWLLLQYRDKENDFYITQSLKQILTAAVLYDIALPKNLRRSVLSSLLHQICKVPEPPI
FT                   KENKLEASSCFLILAHANPVDLLDFFDEQIRSTNEAVRTGILTLLRSTINAEEPKFRNH
FT                   TTSIEKTVKLVMGDLSVKVRKSTLLLIQTMCEKGYIEAREGWPLIDYIFSQFAMSNRNL
FT                   ENPIKSNSQEDENGEKSVQETSLEVLKSLDPLVIGMPQVLWPRILTYVVPKEYTGTLDY
FT                   LFNIIRILIMAEEKKKRDIQESTALVVSTGAVKLPSPQQLLARLLVISILASLGQLCGA
FT                   GAIGLLKIMPEIIHPKLAEMWKTRMPALLQPLEGSNASIVLWETMLLQLLKESLWKISD
FT                   VAWTSQLSRDFSLQMGSYSNSSMEKKFLWKALGTTLASCQDKDFVSSQINEFLVTPSLL
FT                   GDHRQGTTSILGFCAENHLDIVLNVLKTFQDKEKFFVNRCKGIFSGKKSLTKTDLILIY
FT                   GAVALHAPKQQLLARLDQDIMGQILLLYGQCCQILGVSVINK -> MAHAKSIPNASVP
FT                   QEQIQTLQHKLDYGSDCSFHFIALPTIYSGNIITFLPAKCRAFFEPKNPSLPFLLLLFV
FT                   FYLP (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058721"
FT   VAR_SEQ         739..743
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_058722"
FT   CONFLICT        401
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 1; AHK25002)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        659
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 1; AHK25002)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1581 AA;  180480 MW;  0314A4B1659ACF95 CRC64;
     MEEYGDMFGD INLTIGMLSK EDNISKEDIY CHLTSFIQNT DIMDDAIVQR LIYYTSKDMR
     DEEIPRELRM LAGEVLVSLA AHDFNSVMYE VQSNFRILEL PNEFVVLALA ELATSYVSQS
     IPFMMMTLLT MQTMLRLVED ENMRQTFCIA LENFSKSIYK YVNHWKDFPY PKLDANRLSD
     KIFMLFRYIM EKWAPQASPM HALAIIKAHG PTVSLLLHRE DFCEFALSQI SWLLLQYRDK
     ENDFYITQSL KQILTAAVLY DIALPKNLRR SVLSSLLHQI CKVPEPPIKE NKLEASSCFL
     ILAHANPVDL LDFFDEQIRS TNEAVRTGIL TLLRSTINAE EPKFRNHTTS IEKTVKLVMG
     DLSVKVRKST LLLIQTMCEK GYIEAREGWP LIDYIFSQFA MSNRNLENPI KSNSQEDENG
     EKSVQETSLE VLKSLDPLVI GMPQVLWPRI LTYVVPKEYT GTLDYLFNII RILIMAEEKK
     KRDIQESTAL VVSTGAVKLP SPQQLLARLL VISILASLGQ LCGAGAIGLL KIMPEIIHPK
     LAEMWKTRMP ALLQPLEGSN ASIVLWETML LQLLKESLWK ISDVAWTSQL SRDFSLQMGS
     YSNSSMEKKF LWKALGTTLA SCQDKDFVSS QINEFLVTPS LLGDHRQGTT SILGFCAENH
     LDIVLNVLKT FQDKEKFFVN RCKGIFSGKK SLTKTDLILI YGAVALHAPK QQLLARLDQD
     IMGQILLLYG QCCQILGVSV INKDMDLQMS FTRSITEVGI AVQDAEDQKF QFTYKEMLIG
     SMLDLIKDEP LNTLASPVRW KVLIAIRYLS KLKPALSLND HLNILEENIR RLLPLPPLEK
     LKSQGETDKD RERIEFLYER SMDALGKLLR SMIWDNTDAQ NCEEMFNLLR MWLVSQKQWE
     RERAFQVTSK VLTKDVEAPQ NFRIGSLLGL LAPHSCDTLP TIRQAATSST IGLLCAKGIC
     QEVDRLQGLQ EGLDSEDEQV QIKISSKIAK IVCKFIPSEE IQVFLEETLD GLETLDPLCT
     KACGIWMIAA LKEHGALLED QLLEILSTIY HHMPVLRQKE ESFQFMLEAI SQIASFHMDA
     VVNNLLQKPL PFDRDTKTLW KALAENPASS GKLMRALIKK LVARLEDDIA GTEAISVACA
     IYEVILTGAH ITHLYPELFT LLLKLVSCSL GQKMPMSTLS QRRRVMQLGE RQRFPDPCRL
     STATLKCLQA QAMREGLAKE SDEGDNLWTL LSNPDTHHIG VCALARSMAV WQHGVILDIM
     EHLLSSLTSS SENYRITGMA FFSELMKEPI LWKHGNLRDV LIFMDQNARD SNAILRQMAI
     RGLGNTACGA PHKVRKYKQM MLECIIRGLY HLARTEVVCE SLKALKKILE LLTERDINFY
     FKEIVLQTRT FFEDEQDDVR LTAISLFEDL ATLTGRRWKI FFAEEVKKSM ISFLLHLWDP
     NPKIGAACRD VLVICIPFLG LQELYGLLDH LLERDLPRAR DFYRQLCMKL SKKNQEILWI
     LHTHSFTFFT SSWEMIRSAA VKLTDAIILH LTKRYVELLD REQLTMRLQA LRQDPCISVQ
     RAAEATLQTL LRRCKEISIP L
 
 
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