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MRPD_BACSU
ID   MRPD_BACSU              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   O05229; O32088;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Na(+)/H(+) antiporter subunit D;
DE   AltName: Full=Mrp complex subunit D;
DE   AltName: Full=Multiple resistance and pH homeostasis protein D;
GN   Name=mrpD; Synonyms=yufD; OrderedLocusNames=BSU31630;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9274030; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-8-2769;
RA   Oudega B., Koningstein G., Rodrigues L., de Sales Ramon M., Hilbert H.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Pohl T.M., Weitzenegger T.;
RT   "Analysis of the Bacillus subtilis genome: cloning and nucleotide sequence
RT   of a 62 kb region between 275 degrees (rrnB) and 284 degrees (pai).";
RL   Microbiology 143:2769-2774(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX   PubMed=10568751; DOI=10.1101/gr.9.11.1116;
RA   Medigue C., Rose M., Viari A., Danchin A.;
RT   "Detecting and analyzing DNA sequencing errors: toward a higher quality of
RT   the Bacillus subtilis genome sequence.";
RL   Genome Res. 9:1116-1127(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 8; 13; 336 AND 455.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10198001; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.8.2394-2402.1999;
RA   Ito M., Guffanti A.A., Oudega B., Krulwich T.A.;
RT   "mrp, a multigene, multifunctional locus in Bacillus subtilis with roles in
RT   resistance to cholate and to Na+ and in pH homeostasis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:2394-2402(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   COUPLING ENERGIZATION MODE.
RX   PubMed=11356194; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02417-6;
RA   Ito M., Guffanti A.A., Krulwich T.A.;
RT   "Mrp-dependent Na(+)/H(+) antiporters of Bacillus exhibit characteristics
RT   that are unanticipated for completely secondary active transporters.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 496:117-120(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION IN ANTIPORT OF LITHIUM.
RX   PubMed=17293423; DOI=10.1128/jb.00021-07;
RA   Swartz T.H., Ito M., Ohira T., Natsui S., Hicks D.B., Krulwich T.A.;
RT   "Catalytic properties of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus members of the
RT   secondary cation/proton antiporter-3 (Mrp) family are revealed by an
RT   optimized assay in an Escherichia coli host.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3081-3090(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / UOT1285;
RX   PubMed=17693497; DOI=10.1128/jb.00968-07;
RA   Kajiyama Y., Otagiri M., Sekiguchi J., Kosono S., Kudo T.;
RT   "Complex formation by the mrpABCDEFG gene products, which constitute a
RT   principal Na+/H+ antiporter in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:7511-7514(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mrp complex is a Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that is considered to
CC       be the major Na(+) excretion system in B.subtilis. Has a major role in
CC       Na(+) resistance and a minor role in Na(+)- and K(+)-dependent pH
CC       homeostasis as compared to TetB. MrpA may be the actual Na(+)/H(+)
CC       antiporter, although the six other Mrp proteins are all required for
CC       Na(+)/H(+) antiport activity and Na(+) resistance. MrpA is required for
CC       initiation of sporulation when external Na(+) concentration increases.
CC       Also transports Li(+) but not K(+), Ca(2+) or Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293423}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterooligomeric complex that consists of seven
CC       subunits: MrpA, MrpB, MrpC, MrpD, MrpE, MrpF and MrpG.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17693497}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mrp-dependent antiport apparently occurs by a secondary,
CC       proton motive force-dependent mechanism, but the similarity of several
CC       Mrp proteins to membrane-embedded subunits of energy-coupled NADH
CC       dehydrogenase complexes raises the possibility that there is a capacity
CC       for electron transport that could provide a primary energy coupling
CC       option for Mrp functions.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CPA3 antiporters (TC 2.A.63) subunit D
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z93932; CAB07908.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15152.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G70008; G70008.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391041.3; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003244432.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O05229; -.
DR   SMR; O05229; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU31630; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.63.1.4; the monovalent cation (k(+) or na(+)):proton antiporter-3 (cpa3) family.
DR   PaxDb; O05229; -.
DR   PRIDE; O05229; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15152; CAB15152; BSU_31630.
DR   GeneID; 938858; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU31630; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3428; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0651; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O05229; -.
DR   OMA; YVAHHIT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O05229; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU31630-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015386; F:potassium:proton antiporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015385; F:sodium:proton antiporter activity; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR004775; MnhD1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003918; NADH_UbQ_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR   Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01437; NUOXDRDTASE4.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00944; 2a6301s04; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antiport; Cell membrane; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..493
FT                   /note="Na(+)/H(+) antiporter subunit D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000217084"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        31..51
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        77..97
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..127
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        129..149
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        163..183
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        203..223
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        227..247
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        251..271
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        274..294
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        299..319
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        330..350
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        370..390
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        407..427
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        449..469
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        8
FT                   /note="P -> A (in Ref. 1; CAB07908)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        13
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1; CAB07908)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        474..493
FT                   /note="DQAAETLLNPEKYIEAVLKE -> IKRPRRC (in Ref. 1;
FT                   CAB07908)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  53477 MW;  8A29662C5DF64BFB CRC64;
     MNNFVILPIL IPLLSAILLI FMTKNLMLMR IFSTAASAIG IVISGILVQT VFTKGIQTLS
     LGGWKAPYGI VLAADQFASL LVLTTAIIGL LVGLYSFRSV GEKRERSFYY SGVQFLLAGV
     SGAFLTGDLF NMYVFFELLL IASYMLIVLG GTKIQLRESL KYIVFNIVSS ALFVIGVGFL
     YAVTGTLNMA DLSVKISESG QTGLITVIGV LLLLVFGMKG GIFPLYFWLP GSYYAPPAAI
     SALFGALLTK VGLYAITRVF TLIFIHDTAF THQLMIWLAA LTVIFGVIGS LAYSNVMKIV
     IYNIITAVGV ILFGVAVHTP ASIQGAIYYL IHDMLIKGAL FMLAGTLIAL TGTASLHKMG
     GLIKRYPVLG WMFFISAISL AGIPPLSGFV GKFKIAEGGF AEGEFTISML ILLSSLLVLY
     SVLRIFIHAF WGEEKETPKP NHRTAKGLLY PAAIFLLLSL LFGLGTEWVS PYVDQAAETL
     LNPEKYIEAV LKE
 
 
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