MRPD_BACSU
ID MRPD_BACSU Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC O05229; O32088;
DT 13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Na(+)/H(+) antiporter subunit D;
DE AltName: Full=Mrp complex subunit D;
DE AltName: Full=Multiple resistance and pH homeostasis protein D;
GN Name=mrpD; Synonyms=yufD; OrderedLocusNames=BSU31630;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9274030; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-8-2769;
RA Oudega B., Koningstein G., Rodrigues L., de Sales Ramon M., Hilbert H.,
RA Duesterhoeft A., Pohl T.M., Weitzenegger T.;
RT "Analysis of the Bacillus subtilis genome: cloning and nucleotide sequence
RT of a 62 kb region between 275 degrees (rrnB) and 284 degrees (pai).";
RL Microbiology 143:2769-2774(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [3]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION.
RX PubMed=10568751; DOI=10.1101/gr.9.11.1116;
RA Medigue C., Rose M., Viari A., Danchin A.;
RT "Detecting and analyzing DNA sequencing errors: toward a higher quality of
RT the Bacillus subtilis genome sequence.";
RL Genome Res. 9:1116-1127(1999).
RN [4]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO 8; 13; 336 AND 455.
RX PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT 168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN [5]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=10198001; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.8.2394-2402.1999;
RA Ito M., Guffanti A.A., Oudega B., Krulwich T.A.;
RT "mrp, a multigene, multifunctional locus in Bacillus subtilis with roles in
RT resistance to cholate and to Na+ and in pH homeostasis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 181:2394-2402(1999).
RN [6]
RP COUPLING ENERGIZATION MODE.
RX PubMed=11356194; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02417-6;
RA Ito M., Guffanti A.A., Krulwich T.A.;
RT "Mrp-dependent Na(+)/H(+) antiporters of Bacillus exhibit characteristics
RT that are unanticipated for completely secondary active transporters.";
RL FEBS Lett. 496:117-120(2001).
RN [7]
RP FUNCTION IN ANTIPORT OF LITHIUM.
RX PubMed=17293423; DOI=10.1128/jb.00021-07;
RA Swartz T.H., Ito M., Ohira T., Natsui S., Hicks D.B., Krulwich T.A.;
RT "Catalytic properties of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus members of the
RT secondary cation/proton antiporter-3 (Mrp) family are revealed by an
RT optimized assay in an Escherichia coli host.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:3081-3090(2007).
RN [8]
RP SUBUNIT.
RC STRAIN=168 / Marburg / UOT1285;
RX PubMed=17693497; DOI=10.1128/jb.00968-07;
RA Kajiyama Y., Otagiri M., Sekiguchi J., Kosono S., Kudo T.;
RT "Complex formation by the mrpABCDEFG gene products, which constitute a
RT principal Na+/H+ antiporter in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:7511-7514(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Mrp complex is a Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that is considered to
CC be the major Na(+) excretion system in B.subtilis. Has a major role in
CC Na(+) resistance and a minor role in Na(+)- and K(+)-dependent pH
CC homeostasis as compared to TetB. MrpA may be the actual Na(+)/H(+)
CC antiporter, although the six other Mrp proteins are all required for
CC Na(+)/H(+) antiport activity and Na(+) resistance. MrpA is required for
CC initiation of sporulation when external Na(+) concentration increases.
CC Also transports Li(+) but not K(+), Ca(2+) or Mg(2+).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293423}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterooligomeric complex that consists of seven
CC subunits: MrpA, MrpB, MrpC, MrpD, MrpE, MrpF and MrpG.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17693497}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mrp-dependent antiport apparently occurs by a secondary,
CC proton motive force-dependent mechanism, but the similarity of several
CC Mrp proteins to membrane-embedded subunits of energy-coupled NADH
CC dehydrogenase complexes raises the possibility that there is a capacity
CC for electron transport that could provide a primary energy coupling
CC option for Mrp functions.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CPA3 antiporters (TC 2.A.63) subunit D
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z93932; CAB07908.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15152.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G70008; G70008.
DR RefSeq; NP_391041.3; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003244432.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O05229; -.
DR SMR; O05229; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU31630; -.
DR TCDB; 2.A.63.1.4; the monovalent cation (k(+) or na(+)):proton antiporter-3 (cpa3) family.
DR PaxDb; O05229; -.
DR PRIDE; O05229; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15152; CAB15152; BSU_31630.
DR GeneID; 938858; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU31630; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3428; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0651; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; O05229; -.
DR OMA; YVAHHIT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; O05229; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU31630-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015386; F:potassium:proton antiporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015385; F:sodium:proton antiporter activity; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0042773; P:ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR004775; MnhD1.
DR InterPro; IPR003918; NADH_UbQ_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR001750; ND/Mrp_mem.
DR Pfam; PF00361; Proton_antipo_M; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01437; NUOXDRDTASE4.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00944; 2a6301s04; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antiport; Cell membrane; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..493
FT /note="Na(+)/H(+) antiporter subunit D"
FT /id="PRO_0000217084"
FT TRANSMEM 3..23
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 31..51
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 77..97
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 107..127
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 129..149
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 163..183
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 203..223
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 227..247
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 251..271
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 274..294
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 299..319
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 330..350
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 370..390
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 407..427
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 449..469
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CONFLICT 8
FT /note="P -> A (in Ref. 1; CAB07908)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 13
FT /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1; CAB07908)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 474..493
FT /note="DQAAETLLNPEKYIEAVLKE -> IKRPRRC (in Ref. 1;
FT CAB07908)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 53477 MW; 8A29662C5DF64BFB CRC64;
MNNFVILPIL IPLLSAILLI FMTKNLMLMR IFSTAASAIG IVISGILVQT VFTKGIQTLS
LGGWKAPYGI VLAADQFASL LVLTTAIIGL LVGLYSFRSV GEKRERSFYY SGVQFLLAGV
SGAFLTGDLF NMYVFFELLL IASYMLIVLG GTKIQLRESL KYIVFNIVSS ALFVIGVGFL
YAVTGTLNMA DLSVKISESG QTGLITVIGV LLLLVFGMKG GIFPLYFWLP GSYYAPPAAI
SALFGALLTK VGLYAITRVF TLIFIHDTAF THQLMIWLAA LTVIFGVIGS LAYSNVMKIV
IYNIITAVGV ILFGVAVHTP ASIQGAIYYL IHDMLIKGAL FMLAGTLIAL TGTASLHKMG
GLIKRYPVLG WMFFISAISL AGIPPLSGFV GKFKIAEGGF AEGEFTISML ILLSSLLVLY
SVLRIFIHAF WGEEKETPKP NHRTAKGLLY PAAIFLLLSL LFGLGTEWVS PYVDQAAETL
LNPEKYIEAV LKE