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MSBP1_ARATH
ID   MSBP1_ARATH             Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   Q9XFM6; Q9LTJ7;
DT   01-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane steroid-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=AtMP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-associated progesterone-binding protein 5 {ECO:0000303|Ref.7};
DE            Short=AtMAPR5 {ECO:0000303|Ref.7};
GN   Name=MSBP1; Synonyms=MAPR5 {ECO:0000303|Ref.7}, MP1;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g52240; ORFNames=F17P19.14;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=15608331; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.028381;
RA   Yang X.-H., Xu Z.-H., Xue H.-W.;
RT   "Arabidopsis membrane steroid binding protein 1 is involved in inhibition
RT   of cell elongation.";
RL   Plant Cell 17:116-131(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Choi J.H., Choi H., Gray P.;
RT   "Plant homologues of mammalian putative progesterone-binding membrane
RT   proteins.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. XI.";
RL   Submitted (APR-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RA   Kao A.L., Chang T.Y., Chang S.H., Su J.C., Yang C.C.;
RT   "Characterization of a novel Arabidopsis protein family AtMAPR homologous
RT   to 25-Dx/IZAg/Hpr6.6 proteins.";
RL   Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. 46:107-118(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH BAK1.
RX   PubMed=19532123; DOI=10.1038/cr.2009.66;
RA   Song L., Shi Q.M., Yang X.H., Xu Z.H., Xue H.W.;
RT   "Membrane steroid-binding protein 1 (MSBP1) negatively regulates
RT   brassinosteroid signaling by enhancing the endocytosis of BAK1.";
RL   Cell Res. 19:864-876(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: MSBP1 can bind to multiple steroid compounds with different
CC       affinities. Negatively regulates cell elongation and brassinosteroid
CC       signaling. May act as a coreceptor with BAK1 and enhances its
CC       endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19532123}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         Note=Kinetic studies indicated that MSBP1 has highest affinity to
CC         progesterone, followed by 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone, 24-epi-
CC         brassinolide and stigmasterol.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with BAK1 (via extracellular region).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19532123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type II
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Endosome membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9XFM6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in cotyledons, stems, roots, leaves,
CC       flower and silique stalks, pistils and stigmas, but not in anthers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15608331}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed under darkness or light during initial
CC       stages of germination. Highly expressed in hypocotyls during days 3 to
CC       7 after germination under light but almost undetectable in darkness.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Not induced by phytohormones and strongly suppressed in
CC       darkness.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The cytochrome b5 heme-binding domain lacks the conserved iron-
CC       binding His residues at positions 109 and 133. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Regulated by both phytochromes and cryptochromes.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b5 family. MAPR subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF153284; AAD34616.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB025603; BAA97467.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96190.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000922; AAN41322.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086811; AAM63860.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200037.1; NM_124603.4. [Q9XFM6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 20545; 57.
DR   IntAct; Q9XFM6; 52.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G52240.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 250873; -. [Q9XFM6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G52240.1; AT5G52240.1; AT5G52240. [Q9XFM6-1]
DR   GeneID; 835300; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G52240.1; AT5G52240.1; AT5G52240. [Q9XFM6-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G52240; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G52240; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2145101; AT5G52240.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1110; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042860_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1331617at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9XFM6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9XFM6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9XFM6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9XFM6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0012505; C:endomembrane system; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005496; F:steroid binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0030308; P:negative regulation of cell growth; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:1901141; P:regulation of lignin biosynthetic process; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.120.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001199; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036400; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00173; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01117; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55856; SSF55856; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Endosome; Lipid-binding; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Steroid-binding; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="Membrane steroid-binding protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000121748"
FT   TRANSMEM        22..42
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          74..171
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b5 heme-binding"
FT   REGION          74..171
FT                   /note="Steroid-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          174..220
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        179..203
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        206..220
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        142
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 2; AAD34616 and 6; AAM63860)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        200
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 2; AAD34616 and 6; AAM63860)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  24405 MW;  6374B26784579FB8 CRC64;
     MALELWQTLK EAIHAYTGLS PVVFFTALAL AFAIYQVISG WFASPFDDVN RHQRARSLAQ
     EEEPPIPQPV QVGEITEEEL KQYDGSDPQK PLLMAIKHQI YDVTQSRMFY GPGGPYALFA
     GKDASRALAK MSFEEKDLTW DVSGLGPFEL DALQDWEYKF MSKYAKVGTV KVAGSEPETA
     SVSEPTENVE QDAHVTTTPG KTVVDKSDDA PAETVLKKEE
 
 
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