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MSH1_YEAST
ID   MSH1_YEAST              Reviewed;         959 AA.
AC   P25846; D3DL70;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA mismatch repair protein MSH1, mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=MutS protein homolog 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MSH1; OrderedLocusNames=YHR120W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1459447; DOI=10.1093/genetics/132.4.963;
RA   Reenan R.A.G., Kolodner R.D.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of two Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes
RT   encoding homologs of the bacterial HexA and MutS mismatch repair
RT   proteins.";
RL   Genetics 132:963-973(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091229; DOI=10.1126/science.8091229;
RA   Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Dover J., Du Z.,
RA   Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Geisel C., Kirsten J., Kucaba T.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnston L., Langston Y., Latreille P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Macri C., Mardis E., Menezes S., Mouser L., Nhan M., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   St Peter H., Trevaskis E., Vaughan K., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P.,
RA   Waterston R., Wilson R., Vaudin M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome
RT   VIII.";
RL   Science 265:2077-2082(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-31, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=7961998; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)43978-6;
RA   Chi N.-W., Kolodner R.D.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of MSH1, a yeast mitochondrial protein
RT   that binds to DNA mismatches.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:29984-29992(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=1334021; DOI=10.1093/genetics/132.4.975;
RA   Reenan R.A.G., Kolodner R.D.;
RT   "Characterization of insertion mutations in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   MSH1 and MSH2 genes: evidence for separate mitochondrial and nuclear
RT   functions.";
RL   Genetics 132:975-985(1992).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=7961999; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)43979-8;
RA   Chi N.-W., Kolodner R.D.;
RT   "The effect of DNA mismatches on the ATPase activity of MSH1, a protein in
RT   yeast mitochondria that recognizes DNA mismatches.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:29993-29997(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9726974; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.37.23690;
RA   Vanderstraeten S., Van den Brule S., Hu J., Foury F.;
RT   "The role of 3'-5' exonucleolytic proofreading and mismatch repair in yeast
RT   mitochondrial DNA error avoidance.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:23690-23697(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-776 AND ARG-813.
RX   PubMed=11862493; DOI=10.1007/s00438-001-0621-x;
RA   Koprowski P., Fikus M.U., Mieczkowski P., Ciesla Z.;
RT   "A dominant mitochondrial mutator phenotype of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   conferred by msh1 alleles altered in the sequence encoding the ATP-binding
RT   domain.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 266:988-994(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 76625 / YPH499;
RX   PubMed=14576278; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2135385100;
RA   Sickmann A., Reinders J., Wagner Y., Joppich C., Zahedi R.P., Meyer H.E.,
RA   Schoenfisch B., Perschil I., Chacinska A., Guiard B., Rehling P.,
RA   Pfanner N., Meisinger C.;
RT   "The proteome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13207-13212(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15010316; DOI=10.1016/j.dnarep.2003.12.005;
RA   Dzierzbicki P., Koprowski P., Fikus M.U., Malc E., Ciesla Z.;
RT   "Repair of oxidative damage in mitochondrial DNA of Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae: involvement of the MSH1-dependent pathway.";
RL   DNA Repair 3:403-411(2004).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-105 AND GLY-776, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15611870; DOI=10.1007/s00294-004-0537-1;
RA   Mookerjee S.A., Lyon H.D., Sia E.A.;
RT   "Analysis of the functional domains of the mismatch repair homologue Msh1p
RT   and its role in mitochondrial genome maintenance.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 47:84-99(2005).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-105; GLY-776 AND ARG-813.
RX   PubMed=16337661; DOI=10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2005.10.006;
RA   Mookerjee S.A., Sia E.A.;
RT   "Overlapping contributions of Msh1p and putative recombination proteins
RT   Cce1p, Din7p, and Mhr1p in large-scale recombination and genome sorting
RT   events in the mitochondrial genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Mutat. Res. 595:91-106(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Important for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) stability and repair.
CC       Recognizes and binds to base-base and small insertion-deletion
CC       mismatches in mtDNA. ATP binding and hydrolysis is crucial for
CC       function. Binding to a mismatched base pair attenuates ATP hydrolysis.
CC       Also involved in proper sorting of mtDNA during mtDNA transmission.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11862493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15010316,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337661,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961999,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9726974}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611870,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961998}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1670 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutS family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M84169; AAA34801.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00059; AAB68849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006934; DAA06814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S48962; S48962.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011988.1; NM_001179250.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25846; -.
DR   SMR; P25846; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36553; 141.
DR   DIP; DIP-6433N; -.
DR   IntAct; P25846; 12.
DR   STRING; 4932.YHR120W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P25846; -.
DR   MaxQB; P25846; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25846; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25846; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YHR120W_mRNA; YHR120W; YHR120W.
DR   GeneID; 856520; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YHR120W; -.
DR   SGD; S000001162; MSH1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YHR120W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUUG; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002472_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25846; -.
DR   OMA; MQCGDFY; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31162-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P25846; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VIII.
DR   RNAct; P25846; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008094; F:ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0140664; F:ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032139; F:dinucleotide insertion or deletion binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032137; F:guanine/thymine mispair binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006298; P:mismatch repair; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043504; P:mitochondrial DNA repair; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000002; P:mitochondrial genome maintenance; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1170.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007695; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS-lik_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR017261; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS/MSH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000432; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007696; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR016151; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036187; DNA_mismatch_repair_MutS_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007860; DNA_mmatch_repair_MutS_con_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036678; MutS_con_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045076; MutS_family.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11361; PTHR11361; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01624; MutS_I; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05188; MutS_II; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05192; MutS_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00488; MutS_V; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037677; DNA_mis_repair_Msh6; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00534; MUTSac; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00533; MUTSd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48334; SSF48334; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53150; SSF53150; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55271; SSF55271; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00486; DNA_MISMATCH_REPAIR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; DNA damage; DNA repair;
KW   DNA-binding; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..21
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961998"
FT   CHAIN           22..959
FT                   /note="DNA mismatch repair protein MSH1, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000115179"
FT   BINDING         771..778
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         105
FT                   /note="F->A: Increases the rate of point mutations 35-fold
FT                   and displays a significant decrease in respiration-
FT                   competent cells during a time course."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611870,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337661"
FT   MUTAGEN         776
FT                   /note="G->D: Increases the rate of point mutations 19-fold
FT                   and displays a moderate decrease in respiration-competent
FT                   cells during a time course."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11862493,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337661"
FT   MUTAGEN         813
FT                   /note="R->W: Slightly increases the frequency of point
FT                   mutations and repeat-mediated deletion rates in mtDNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11862493,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337661"
FT   CONFLICT        437
FT                   /note="T -> N (in Ref. 1; AAA34801)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        695
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 1; AAA34801)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   959 AA;  109409 MW;  F40985CB4D2ECFF1 CRC64;
     MKHFFRLPTA FRPISRVSLR YSSTDTAQPK ISKLKISFNK ISESNSEKKD NLGSIDTRNC
     LSTQQDDKLS STEPSKASLP PSLQYVRDLM DLYKDHVVLT QMGSFYELYF EQAIRYAPEL
     NISLTNRAYS HGKVPFAGFP VHQLSRHLKM LVNNCGYSVT IAEQFKKKDV ADNEANKFYR
     RVTRIVTPGT FIDEAFENLR ENTYLLNIEF PENCMSQVAD TSLKVGICWC DVSTGEIFVQ
     QVYLRDLVSA ITRIQPKEIL LDERLLEFHI ESGTWYPELV ELKKFFIKYQ KMPSQHRTIE
     SFYGLFNLGG KEATERQLKI QFQTFTQKEL AALRNTLIYV SNHLPDFSIN FQIPQRQLAT
     AIMQIDSRTS TALELHSTVR DNNKKGSLLS SIRRTVTPSG TRLLSQWLSG PSLDLKEIKK
     RQKIVAFFKD NRDITETLRT MLKKVNDLSR ILQKFSFGRG EALELIQMAR SLEVSREIRK
     YLLNNTSLMK ATLKSQITQL TESLNFEKNL IDDILKFLNE EELAKSQDAK QNADVTRMLD
     IDVKDKKESN KDEIFELRDF IVNPSFNTKL RKLHDTYQGV WQKKTEYNAL LKGFFVGDLG
     AKTFTLKERQ NGEYALHVTG TASSLKKIDE LISKSTEYHG SCFHILQKSS QTRWLSHKIW
     TDLGHELELL NLKIRNEEAN IIDLFKRKFI DRSNEVRQVA TTLGYLDTLS SFAVLANERN
     LVCPKVDESN KLEVVNGRHL MVEEGLSARS LETFTANNCE LAKDNLWVIT GPNMGGKSTF
     LRQNAIIVIL AQIGCFVPCS KARVGIVDKL FSRVGSADDL YNEMSTFMVE MIETSFILQG
     ATERSLAILD EIGRGTSGKE GISIAYATLK YLLENNQCRT LFATHFGQEL KQIIDNKCSK
     GMSEKVKFYQ SGITDLGGNN FCYNHKLKPG ICTKSDAIRV AELAGFPMEA LKEAREILG
 
 
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