MSHD_ACIC1
ID MSHD_ACIC1 Reviewed; 327 AA.
AC A0LWI8;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE Short=MSH acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE EC=2.3.1.189 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
GN Name=mshD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}; OrderedLocusNames=Acel_2026;
OS Acidothermus cellulolyticus (strain ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Acidothermales; Acidothermaceae; Acidothermus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351607;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B;
RX PubMed=19270083; DOI=10.1101/gr.084848.108;
RA Barabote R.D., Xie G., Leu D.H., Normand P., Necsulea A., Daubin V.,
RA Medigue C., Adney W.S., Xu X.C., Lapidus A., Parales R.E., Detter C.,
RA Pujic P., Bruce D., Lavire C., Challacombe J.F., Brettin T.S., Berry A.M.;
RT "Complete genome of the cellulolytic thermophile Acidothermus
RT cellulolyticus 11B provides insights into its ecophysiological and
RT evolutionary adaptations.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1033-1043(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC EC=2.3.1.189; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
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DR EMBL; CP000481; ABK53798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0LWI8; -.
DR SMR; A0LWI8; -.
DR STRING; 351607.Acel_2026; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK53798; ABK53798; Acel_2026.
DR KEGG; ace:Acel_2026; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0454; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0456; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068014_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; AEPWFDP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008221; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..327
FT /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000400235"
FT DOMAIN 11..159
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT DOMAIN 162..327
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 89..91
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 251
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 255..257
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 262..268
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 294..299
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
SQ SEQUENCE 327 AA; 35940 MW; E62ADC059D28951F CRC64;
MTVLPASIRI EPHGRLAPAL LPRVFALVDD ATDTDGVQPL SEHVVLHLRY GGDERGCNLL
LWVDDDEPRL AGYAHLDATD PVEAPSAELV IAPDFRGRGL GTMLVEAILA RTGGRLRLWA
HGELPAAQAM ARRLGFARRR VLLQMRRDLF APLPPVTLPD DVQIRTFRPG ADDDAWIALN
ARAFADHPEQ GSWTLEDLHR RMQESWFDPD GFFLAERDGE LVGFHWTKVH GSPAGQASNG
SSGHGHEPLG EVYILGVDPK AQGLGLGRAL TIVGLRYLRS RRLPHVMLYV DATNAPAIRL
YESLGFRHWG TDVLFERGGT ANGEGTS
