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MSHD_AMYMD
ID   MSHD_AMYMD              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q5EDG0;
DT   02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE            Short=MSH acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE            EC=2.3.1.189 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE   AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
GN   Name=mshD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}; Synonyms=LH3;
OS   Amycolatopsis mediterranei (Nocardia mediterranei).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Pseudonocardiales; Pseudonocardiaceae;
OC   Amycolatopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=33910;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17151777; DOI=10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00238.x;
RA   Yu H., Peng W.T., Liu Y., Wu T., Yao Y.F., Cui M.X., Jiang W.H., Zhao G.P.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of glnA promoter and its corresponding
RT   trans-regulatory protein GlnR in the rifamycin SV producing actinomycete,
RT   Amycolatopsis mediterranei U32.";
RL   Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin. 38:831-843(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Yu H., Jiang W., Zhao G.;
RT   "Cloning and preliminary characterization of the glnR operon in
RT   Amycolatopsis mediterranei U32.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC       desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC         glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC         EC=2.3.1.189; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ432066; AAW82910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013230716.1; NZ_JPRA01000085.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5EDG0; -.
DR   SMR; Q5EDG0; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|33910.4.peg.920; -.
DR   OMA; AEPWFDP; -.
DR   GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000400237"
FT   DOMAIN          6..151
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   DOMAIN          153..301
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         79..81
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         239..241
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         246..252
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  33223 MW;  96FA2E4F131D0430 CRC64;
     MSGDGEWRQE LDEQQLEDVR RLLLAVREAD GRPEVEPAGA LPGEFDGGEH LVACVEGEVV
     GYAHLNTTGN SFGHQVAELF VHPAHRNRGY GAKLLQALDE RAAVGFRVWA HGDHPAARKL
     ALKTGLERKR ELLILHVDVE GADWPEPILR DGVSLRTFVP GQDEDAVVRV NARAFDWHPE
     QGALTVEDVR ADERRAWFDE DGFFLAEERG EVIGFHWTKV HEPTPGRFGG ERVGEVYVVG
     VDPAAQGGGL GRALTLAGLR YLASRGLRQI ILYVEGDNAA ALAVYTKLGF TRHETDVQYG
     R
 
 
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