MSHD_MYCA1
ID MSHD_MYCA1 Reviewed; 316 AA.
AC A0QAU8;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE Short=MSH acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE EC=2.3.1.189 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
GN Name=mshD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}; OrderedLocusNames=MAV_0761;
OS Mycobacterium avium (strain 104).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).
OX NCBI_TaxID=243243;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=104;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC EC=2.3.1.189; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
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DR EMBL; CP000479; ABK67142.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011723739.1; NC_008595.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0QAU8; -.
DR SMR; A0QAU8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK67142; ABK67142; MAV_0761.
DR KEGG; mav:MAV_0761; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068014_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; AEPWFDP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1526822at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001574; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..316
FT /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000400267"
FT DOMAIN 16..153
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT DOMAIN 156..316
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 83..85
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 91..96
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 242..244
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 249..255
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 288..293
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
SQ SEQUENCE 316 AA; 34057 MW; E1E47294C73E2DB1 CRC64;
MTAADWRRTL NPQEQREVRE LVGAATEFDA VAPVGEQVLR ELGHDRTEHL LIRGSVSGGA
ADAVVGYLNL TPPRDAQPQM AELVVHPRAR RRGIGSALAR AALAKTGAAN RFWAHGTLEP
ARATAAALGL SPVRELMQMR RSLRDLPDSV PAVPGVRIRT YAGLADDAEL LRVNNAAFAY
HPEQGGWTDV ELAERRAEPW FDPAGLFLAF GDDDSDRPGR LLGFHWTKVH LDQPGLGEVY
VVGVDPCAQG RGLGQALTAV GIEWLARRLG AGDSAADPTV MLYVEADNVA AVRTYQRLGF
TTYSVDTAYA VPPAAN
