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MSHD_MYCS2
ID   MSHD_MYCS2              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   A4ZHT6; I7FL88;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase;
DE            Short=MSH acetyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.3.1.189;
DE   AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase;
GN   Name=mshD; OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_5783, MSMEI_5630; ORFNames=MSMEG5754;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12375100; DOI=10.1007/s00203-002-0462-y;
RA   Koledin T., Newton G.L., Fahey R.C.;
RT   "Identification of the mycothiol synthase gene (mshD) encoding the
RT   acetyltransferase producing mycothiol in actinomycetes.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 178:331-337(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC       desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12375100}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC         glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC         EC=2.3.1.189;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CP000480; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DQ866865; ABJ96326.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000480; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP42065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_014878453.1; NZ_SIJM01000007.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4ZHT6; -.
DR   SMR; A4ZHT6; -.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_5630; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP42065; AFP42065; MSMEI_5630.
DR   GeneID; 66737074; -.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_5630; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.56.peg.5750; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0456; Bacteria.
DR   OrthoDB; 1526822at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000399829"
FT   DOMAIN          4..138
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT   DOMAIN          149..295
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         77..79
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         85..90
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         229..231
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         236..242
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT                   alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         271..276
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  31897 MW;  080B30FC97044B91 CRC64;
     MTSTEWRTGL TGAQQAEIRA LIDAATTHDG VAPVGDQVLR ELGRDRTRHL LTTDDDRVVG
     YLNLAPAEGD DPAMAELVVH PQARRRGIGA AMARTALAEG GPGARIWAHG NIAAAQAMAS
     SLRLVVVREL LQMRRPLTDL PPVPDTPGVR IATYAGPGDD AEILRVNNAA FSWHPEQGGW
     TEHEIDERRN EGWFDPEGLF QAFDEQTGSL LGFHWTKIHD ASLGEVYVVG VDPQAQGRGL
     GYTLTLIGLH HLAEKLAGPE PTVLLYVEAD NSAAVNTYRK LGFEVFSVDA AYAAN
 
 
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