MSHD_PAEAT
ID MSHD_PAEAT Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC A1R8Y2;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE Short=MSH acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE EC=2.3.1.189 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
GN Name=mshD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}; OrderedLocusNames=AAur_2987;
OS Paenarthrobacter aurescens (strain TC1).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Paenarthrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290340;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TC1;
RX PubMed=17194220; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020214;
RA Mongodin E.F., Shapir N., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Emerson J.B.,
RA Shvartzbeyn A., Radune D., Vamathevan J., Riggs F., Grinberg V.,
RA Khouri H.M., Wackett L.P., Nelson K.E., Sadowsky M.J.;
RT "Secrets of soil survival revealed by the genome sequence of Arthrobacter
RT aurescens TC1.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:2094-2106(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC EC=2.3.1.189; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
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DR EMBL; CP000474; ABM08243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011775629.1; NC_008711.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1R8Y2; -.
DR SMR; A1R8Y2; -.
DR STRING; 290340.AAur_2987; -.
DR DNASU; 4640769; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM08243; ABM08243; AAur_2987.
DR KEGG; aau:AAur_2987; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0456; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068014_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; AEPWFDP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1526822at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000637; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000400238"
FT DOMAIN 21..176
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT DOMAIN 173..323
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 98..100
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 257..259
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 264..270
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34421 MW; C1D718C43751C513 CRC64;
MSHAHPENWP VLIIAGALDT ELLRDVKTLA AAAGESDGNP PFSEQTLVTL RGADAGDHSV
LSFVLYAPDE DSDPATAEDL AGVAVVVENG DESGVLELAV HPSYRNQGVA GRLLDALQGK
RGLGGLSAWS HGNHEAAAEL ATRFGYGPVR ELWKMRLMSS TSALPDAGLP DGVSLRAFVP
GQDEQAWLTA NSAAFSHHPE QGSMTRADLE ARKAEDWFDP EGFLLAVNAE GELLGFHWTK
VHPRQGPHPA IGEVYVVGVT PEAQGLGLGK ALTVAGIKHL QDQGLHAVML YVDADNEAAV
ALYQKLGFVR WDTDVMYGPL TKN
