MSHD_STRCO
ID MSHD_STRCO Reviewed; 309 AA.
AC Q9KZV0;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Mycothiol acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE Short=MSH acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE EC=2.3.1.189 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
DE AltName: Full=Mycothiol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
GN Name=mshD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}; OrderedLocusNames=SCO4151;
GN ORFNames=SCD84.18c;
OS Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT A3(2).";
RL Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN [2]
RP INDUCTION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=18430082; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06191.x;
RA Park J.H., Roe J.H.;
RT "Mycothiol regulates and is regulated by a thiol-specific antisigma factor
RT RsrA and sigma(R) in Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 68:861-870(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of acetyl from acetyl-CoA to
CC desacetylmycothiol (Cys-GlcN-Ins) to form mycothiol.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-alpha-D-
CC glucopyranoside + acetyl-CoA = CoA + H(+) + mycothiol;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26172, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16768,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58887;
CC EC=2.3.1.189; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Gradually induced by thiol-oxidant diamide, under (probably
CC indirect) control of SigR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18430082}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. MshD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698}.
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DR EMBL; AL939119; CAB88484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_628328.1; NC_003888.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003974818.1; NZ_VNID01000038.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KZV0; -.
DR SMR; Q9KZV0; -.
DR STRING; 100226.SCO4151; -.
DR GeneID; 1099591; -.
DR KEGG; sco:SCO4151; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.4215; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0456; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068014_0_0_11; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9KZV0; -.
DR OMA; AEPWFDP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9KZV0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0035447; F:mycothiol synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008080; F:N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010125; P:mycothiol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01698; MshD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR000182; GNAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017813; Mycothiol_AcTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF00583; Acetyltransf_1; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF021524; MSH_acetyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03448; mycothiol_MshD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51186; GNAT; 2.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acyltransferase; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..309
FT /note="Mycothiol acetyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000400303"
FT DOMAIN 16..158
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT DOMAIN 166..309
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 92..94
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 245..247
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 252..258
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="1D-myo-inositol 2-(L-cysteinylamino)-2-deoxy-
FT alpha-D-glucopyranoside"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58887"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01698"
SQ SEQUENCE 309 AA; 33519 MW; 9A17B22A93D135CA CRC64;
MTSDDTVRPG RPRSIETLAE LTPEQTDAVL ALLTEAARTD GQHAVSEQGR LQLRGPAREG
VVHLLLTLDG GELVGYAQLE GTDPVEPPAA ELVVHPSHRG QGHGRALGSA LLAASGKRLR
IWAHGGHSAA RHLAQVLGLS LFRELRQLRR PLTGLDLPEP RLPEGVSVRT FVPGQDDAAW
LAVNAAAFAH HPEQGSLTQR DLDDRKAEPW FDPAGFFLAE RDGELIGFHW TKVHAEERLG
EVYVLGIRPD TQGGGLGKAL TTIGLRHLEG QGLPTAMLYV DADNKAAVAV YERLGFVTHE
TDLMYRTET
