ID   MSHR_MICAD              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   Q864H9;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor;
DE            Short=MSH-R;
DE   AltName: Full=Melanocortin receptor 1;
DE            Short=MC1-R;
GN   Name=MC1R;
OS   Mico argentatus (Silvery marmoset) (Callithrix argentata).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Platyrrhini; Cebidae;
OC   Callitrichinae; Mico.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9482;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate 2;
RX   PubMed=12687585; DOI=10.1002/ajpa.10169;
RA   Mundy N.I., Kelly J.;
RT   "Evolution of a pigmentation gene, the melanocortin-1 receptor, in
RT   primates.";
RL   Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 121:67-80(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. The
CC       activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate
CC       adenylate cyclase. Mediates melanogenesis, the production of eumelanin
CC       (black/brown) and phaeomelanin (red/yellow), via regulation of cAMP
CC       signaling in melanocytes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01726}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MGRN1, but does not undergo MGRN1-mediated
CC       ubiquitination; this interaction competes with GNAS-binding and thus
CC       inhibits agonist-induced cAMP production. Interacts with OPN3; the
CC       interaction results in a decrease in MC1R-mediated cAMP signaling and
CC       ultimately a decrease in melanin production in melanocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01726}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01726};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AY205118; AAP30992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q864H9; -.
DR   SMR; Q864H9; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004980; F:melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007189; P:adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IEA:UniProt.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001671; Melcrt_ACTH_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR000761; MSH_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22750:SF2; PTHR22750:SF2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00534; MCRFAMILY.
DR   PRINTS; PR00536; MELNOCYTESHR.
DR   SMART; SM01381; 7TM_GPCR_Srsx; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Lipoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Palmitate; Receptor; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000069794"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..37
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..63
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        64..72
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        73..93
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        94..118
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        119..140
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        141..163
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        164..183
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        184..191
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        192..211
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        212..240
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        241..266
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        267..279
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        280..300
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        301..344
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   LIPID           315
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        29
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  37531 MW;  98FCD835A2F4E89B CRC64;
     MPMQGAQRKL LGSLNSTPTA TSNLGLAANH TGAPCLEVSI PDGLFLSLGL VSLVENVLVV
     AAIAKNRNLH SSMYCFICCL ALSDLLVSGS NMLETAIILL LEAGTLATRA SVVQQLHNTI
     DVLTCSSMLC SLCFLGAIAV DRYISIFYAL RYHSIMTLPR AQRAIAAIWV TSVLSSTLFI
     TYYDHAAVLL CLVVFFLAML VLMAVLYVHM LARACQHAQG IIRLHNRQLP AHKGFGLRGA
     ATLTILLGIF FLCWGPFFLH LTLVVFCPQH LTCNCIFKNF KVFLTLIICN TIIDPLIYAF
     RSQELRRTLK EVLLCSWWPG CGAEGGGDSV WPGSCVTLRG PLPP