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MSRAB_NEIMA
ID   MSRAB_NEIMA             Reviewed;         522 AA.
AC   Q9JWM8; A1IPD1;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA/MsrB;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Thioredoxin;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA;
DE              Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase;
DE              EC=1.8.4.11;
DE     AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase;
DE              Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrB;
DE              EC=1.8.4.12;
DE     AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase;
GN   Name=msrAB; Synonyms=pilB; OrderedLocusNames=NMA0290;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A / serotype 4A (strain DSM 15465 /
OS   Z2491).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=122587;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX   PubMed=10761919; DOI=10.1038/35006655;
RA   Parkhill J., Achtman M., James K.D., Bentley S.D., Churcher C.M.,
RA   Klee S.R., Morelli G., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M.,
RA   Davis P., Devlin K., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA   Leather S., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Whitehead S., Spratt B.G.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis
RT   Z2491.";
RL   Nature 404:502-506(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF THE METHIONINE SULFOXIDE REDUCTASE ACTIVITIES (MSRA AND
RP   MSRB).
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX   PubMed=11812798; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112350200;
RA   Olry A., Boschi-Muller S., Marraud M., Sanglier-Cianferani S.,
RA   van Dorsselaer A., Branlant G.;
RT   "Characterization of the methionine sulfoxide reductase activities of PILB,
RT   a probable virulence factor from Neisseria meningitidis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:12016-12022(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation (By similarity). Catalyzes the
CC       reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to
CC       methionine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(R)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24164, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12314, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:45764,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.12;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Possesses 2 methionine sulfoxide reductase domains (A/MsrA and
CC       B/MsrB) and 1 N-terminal thioredoxin domain. The domain B exhibits a
CC       thioredoxin dependent methionine sulfoxide reductase activity; the Cys-
CC       495 is probably involved in the reduction of MetSO and in formation of
CC       the sulfenic acid derivative. The regeneration of Cys-495 is probably
CC       done via formation of a disulfide bond with Cys-440 followed by its
CC       reduction by thioredoxin.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The domain MsrB is stereospecific for the R isomer of
CC       the sulfoxide of MetSO whereas the domain MsrA is stereospecific for
CC       the S isomer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the thioredoxin
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the central section; belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide
CC       reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the MsrB Met
CC       sulfoxide reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL157959; CAM07595.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E82024; E82024.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002216163.1; NC_003116.1.
DR   PDB; 2FY6; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=34-176.
DR   PDB; 2JZR; NMR; -; A=34-176.
DR   PDB; 2JZS; NMR; -; A=34-176.
DR   PDB; 2K9F; NMR; -; A=34-176.
DR   PDB; 3BQE; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=196-389.
DR   PDB; 3BQF; X-ray; 2.24 A; A=196-389.
DR   PDB; 3BQG; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=196-389.
DR   PDB; 3BQH; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=197-389.
DR   PDB; 3HCG; X-ray; 1.82 A; A/B/C/D=377-522.
DR   PDB; 3HCH; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=377-522.
DR   PDBsum; 2FY6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JZR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2JZS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2K9F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BQG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BQH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3HCG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3HCH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9JWM8; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9JWM8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9JWM8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM07595; CAM07595; NMA0290.
DR   GeneID; 61282366; -.
DR   KEGG; nma:NMA0290; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031040_11_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; EHDDFSF; -.
DR   BioCyc; NMEN122587:NMA_RS01530-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.8.4.11; 3593.
DR   BRENDA; 1.8.4.12; 3593.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9JWM8; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9JWM8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000626; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0033743; F:peptide-methionine (R)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030091; P:protein repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01400; MsrB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR028427; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrB.
DR   InterPro; IPR002579; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011057; Mss4-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013740; Redoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10173; PTHR10173; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08534; Redoxin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01641; SelR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51316; SSF51316; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00357; TIGR00357; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51790; MSRB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..522
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA/MsrB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138509"
FT   DOMAIN          17..174
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin"
FT   DOMAIN          383..506
FT                   /note="MsrB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01126"
FT   REGION          199..354
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase A"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        495
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01126"
FT   DISULFID        68..71
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        440..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JZR"
FT   HELIX           49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          59..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   HELIX           69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   HELIX           75..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   HELIX           85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          90..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JZS"
FT   HELIX           108..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   HELIX           130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          139..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          152..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   HELIX           162..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FY6"
FT   STRAND          198..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           208..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          221..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          232..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           238..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          249..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   TURN            258..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           263..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQE"
FT   HELIX           288..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQE"
FT   STRAND          292..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           299..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          323..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   STRAND          330..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           335..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           340..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   TURN            355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3BQH"
FT   HELIX           383..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           392..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           410..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          417..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   TURN            423..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          428..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           432..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          439..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          444..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           451..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          454..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          464..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   TURN            472..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          477..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           487..489
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          493..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           498..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   STRAND          501..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           506..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           509..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
FT   HELIX           515..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HCG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   522 AA;  58015 MW;  F61E8EA7189F0667 CRC64;
     MKHRTFFSLC AKFGCLLALG ACSPKIVDAG AATVPHTLST LKTADNRPAS VYLKKDKPTL
     IKFWASWCPL CLSELGQTEK WAQDAKFSSA NLITVASPGF LHEKKDGDFQ KWYAGLNYPK
     LPVVTDNGGT IAQSLNISVY PSWALIGKDG DVQRIVKGSI NEAQALALIR DPNADLGSLK
     HSFYKPDTQK KDSKIMNTRT IYLAGGCFWG LEAYFQRIDG VVDAVSGYAN GNTKNPSYED
     VSYRHTGHAE TVKVTYDADK LSLDDILQYF FRVVDPTSLN KQGNDTGTQY RSGVYYTDPA
     EKAVIAAALK REQQKYQLPL VVENEPLKNF YDAEEYHQDY LIKNPNGYCH IDIRKADEPL
     PGKTKTAPQG KGFDAATYKK PSDAELKRTL TEEQYQVTQN SATEYAFSHE YDHLFKPGIY
     VDVVSGEPLF SSADKYDSGC GWPSFTRPID AKSVTEHDDF SYNMRRTEVR SHAADSHLGH
     VFPDGPRDKG GLRYCINGAS LKFIPLEQMD AAGYGALKSK VK
 
 
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