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MSRA_MOUSE
ID   MSRA_MOUSE              Reviewed;         233 AA.
AC   Q9D6Y7; Q5EBQ7; Q91WK9; Q9DCY2;
DT   15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase;
DE            EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30529269};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase;
DE            Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase;
DE            Short=PMSR;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Msra;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 4).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Spinal cord, and Tongue;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, ALTERNATIVE
RP   SPLICING, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15924425; DOI=10.1021/bi0501131;
RA   Kim H.Y., Gladyshev V.N.;
RT   "Role of structural and functional elements of mouse methionine-S-sulfoxide
RT   reductase in its subcellular distribution.";
RL   Biochemistry 44:8059-8067(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-2 (ISOFORM 2), AND ALTERNATIVE INITIATION.
RX   PubMed=20368336; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.119701;
RA   Kim G., Cole N.B., Lim J.C., Zhao H., Levine R.L.;
RT   "Dual sites of protein initiation control the localization and
RT   myristoylation of methionine sulfoxide reductase A.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:18085-18094(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   SUCCINYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-104 AND LYS-183, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=23806337; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2013.06.001;
RA   Park J., Chen Y., Tishkoff D.X., Peng C., Tan M., Dai L., Xie Z., Zhang Y.,
RA   Zwaans B.M., Skinner M.E., Lombard D.B., Zhao Y.;
RT   "SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell 50:919-930(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-104 AND LYS-183, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=23576753; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1302961110;
RA   Rardin M.J., Newman J.C., Held J.M., Cusack M.P., Sorensen D.J., Li B.,
RA   Schilling B., Mooney S.D., Kahn C.R., Verdin E., Gibson B.W.;
RT   "Label-free quantitative proteomics of the lysine acetylome in mitochondria
RT   identifies substrates of SIRT3 in metabolic pathways.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:6601-6606(2013).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=30529269; DOI=10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.12.001;
RA   Tarafdar S., Kim G., Levine R.L.;
RT   "Drosophila methionine sulfoxide reductase A (MSRA) lacks methionine
RT   oxidase activity.";
RL   Free Radic. Biol. Med. 131:154-161(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC       oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30529269}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30529269};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:30529269};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Mitochondrion.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Membrane; Lipid-
CC       anchor.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing, Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=4;
CC         Comment=Only about 25% of mRNAs are initiated at the mitochondrial
CC         isoform 1 codon. According to PubMed:15924425, differential
CC         subcellular targeting is not due alternative initiation.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368336};
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9D6Y7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9D6Y7-2; Sequence=VSP_042133;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9D6Y7-3; Sequence=VSP_041409;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q9D6Y7-4; Sequence=VSP_041408;
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1]: Mitochondrial.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasmic. Produced by alternative
CC       initiation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK002356; BAB22035.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK009822; BAB26522.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK049714; BAC33889.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK018338; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH466535; EDL36048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014738; AAH14738.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC089311; AAH89311.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS27209.1; -. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS84147.1; -. [Q9D6Y7-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001240641.1; NM_001253712.1. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001240643.1; NM_001253714.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001240644.1; NM_001253715.1. [Q9D6Y7-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001240645.1; NM_001253716.1. [Q9D6Y7-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_080598.2; NM_026322.4. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   PDB; 2L90; NMR; -; A=22-233.
DR   PDB; 6AGV; X-ray; 1.62 A; A=1-233.
DR   PDBsum; 2L90; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AGV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9D6Y7; 1.
DR   MINT; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000065754; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   EPD; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 291521; -. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 291522; -. [Q9D6Y7-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 291523; -. [Q9D6Y7-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 291524; -. [Q9D6Y7-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 8418; 247 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 110265; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000067927; ENSMUSP00000065754; ENSMUSG00000054733. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000210428; ENSMUSP00000147689; ENSMUSG00000054733. [Q9D6Y7-4]
DR   GeneID; 110265; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:110265; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007uig.2; mouse. [Q9D6Y7-4]
DR   UCSC; uc007uih.2; mouse. [Q9D6Y7-3]
DR   UCSC; uc007uii.2; mouse. [Q9D6Y7-1]
DR   CTD; 4482; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:106916; Msra.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000054733; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1635; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003823; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031040_10_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   OMA; AGPFYYA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1383773at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF353884; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.8.4.11; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5676934; Protein repair.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 110265; 3 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Msra; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9D6Y7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; Q9D6Y7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000054733; Expressed in right kidney and 245 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D6Y7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9D6Y7; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0036456; F:L-methionine-(S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007568; P:aging; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative initiation; Alternative splicing;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Lipoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Myristate; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Redox-active center; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..20
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           21..233
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial peptide methionine sulfoxide
FT                   reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138627"
FT   ACT_SITE        72
FT                   /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A744"
FT   MOD_RES         104
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23576753"
FT   MOD_RES         104
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23576753"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   DISULFID        72..218
FT                   /note="Redox-active; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A744"
FT   DISULFID        218..227
FT                   /note="Redox-active; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A744"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..45
FT                   /note="MLSASRRALQLLSSANPVRRMGDSASKVISAEEALPGRTEPIPVT -> MSK
FT                   (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_041408"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..20
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_042133"
FT   VAR_SEQ         69..108
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_041409"
FT   CONFLICT        20
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 1; BAB22035)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        156
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 1; AK018338)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        187
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Ref. 1; BAB22035)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L90"
FT   HELIX           31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   TURN            49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          64..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           73..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          86..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           103..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          114..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   TURN            123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           128..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          144..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   STRAND          157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           164..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   HELIX           209..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AGV"
FT   TURN            228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2L90"
FT   LIPID           Q9D6Y7-2:2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368336"
SQ   SEQUENCE   233 AA;  25988 MW;  B16EFE01BE751242 CRC64;
     MLSASRRALQ LLSSANPVRR MGDSASKVIS AEEALPGRTE PIPVTAKHHV SGNRTVEPFP
     EGTQMAVFGM GCFWGAERKF WVLKGVYSTQ VGFAGGHTRN PTYKEVCSEK TGHAEVVRVV
     YRPEHISFEE LLKVFWENHD PTQGMRQGND FGTQYRSAVY PTSAVQMEAA LRSKEEYQKV
     LSKHNFGPIT TDIREGQVFY YAEDYHQQYL SKNPDGYCGL GGTGVSCPMA IKK
 
 
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