ID   MSRA_MYCLE              Reviewed;         177 AA.
AC   Q9CCZ3;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
GN   Name=msrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}; OrderedLocusNames=ML2647;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TN;
RX   PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA   Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA   Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA   Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA   Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA   Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL   Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC       oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
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DR   EMBL; AL583926; CAC32179.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E87240; E87240.
DR   RefSeq; NP_302691.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010909010.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CCZ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CCZ3; -.
DR   STRING; 272631.ML2647; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC32179; CAC32179; CAC32179.
DR   KEGG; mle:ML2647; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.5084; -.
DR   Leproma; ML2647; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0225; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031040_10_2_11; -.
DR   OMA; GYCAFVV; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..177
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138557"
FT   ACT_SITE        15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   177 AA;  20054 MW;  7B8FE4BB1F27BDEA CRC64;
     MARTNTRKAI LAGGCFWGIQ NLFRRQPGVI STRVGYTGGG TPNATYRNHG MHAEAVEIIY
     DPAITDYRTL LEFFFQIHDP TTRNRQGNDQ GTSYRSAIFY LDDEQKKVAL DTIAAVEASS
     LWPGKVVTEV SLAEDFWEAE PEHQDYLQHY PNGYTCHFVR PNWKLPRRAP ADAKADS