MSRA_NATPD
ID MSRA_NATPD Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC Q3IUS0;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
GN Name=msrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_0038A;
OS Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC 2260 / Gabara;
RX PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA Oesterhelt D.;
RT "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01401};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01401};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
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DR EMBL; CR936257; CAI48110.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011321749.1; NC_007426.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3IUS0; -.
DR SMR; Q3IUS0; -.
DR STRING; 348780.NP_0038A; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI48110; CAI48110; NP_0038A.
DR GeneID; 3702945; -.
DR KEGG; nph:NP_0038A; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02816; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031040_10_0_2; -.
DR OMA; AGPFYYA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 86136at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..178
FT /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA"
FT /id="PRO_1000145423"
FT ACT_SITE 11
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401"
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 20112 MW; A828428F7B51A09B CRC64;
MTATATLGGG CFWCVEAAFE ELDGVESVTS GYAGGHTEDP TYREVCSGNT GHAEVVQVAY
DSDVLAYEDL LEVFFTVHDP TQLNRQGPDV GSQYRSIVLY HDDTQRELAE AYIESLDEAG
EYDDDIVTEI ERLETFYRAE ENHQNYFEKN PQDAYCRMHA QPKIETVREA FAEKVDSR
