ID   MSRA_PSYA2              Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   Q4FQB0;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
GN   Name=msrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}; OrderedLocusNames=Psyc_1950;
OS   Psychrobacter arcticus (strain DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Psychrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=259536;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4;
RX   PubMed=20154119; DOI=10.1128/aem.02101-09;
RA   Ayala-del-Rio H.L., Chain P.S., Grzymski J.J., Ponder M.A., Ivanova N.,
RA   Bergholz P.W., Di Bartolo G., Hauser L., Land M., Bakermans C.,
RA   Rodrigues D., Klappenbach J., Zarka D., Larimer F., Richardson P.,
RA   Murray A., Thomashow M., Tiedje J.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Psychrobacter arcticus 273-4, a psychroactive
RT   Siberian permafrost bacterium, reveals mechanisms for adaptation to low-
RT   temperature growth.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76:2304-2312(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC       oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000082; AAZ19798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011281207.1; NC_007204.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4FQB0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4FQB0; -.
DR   STRING; 259536.Psyc_1950; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ19798; AAZ19798; Psyc_1950.
DR   KEGG; par:Psyc_1950; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0225; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031040_10_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; GYCAFVV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1554384at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000546; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..173
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000068354"
FT   ACT_SITE        10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  19293 MW;  D88273A022144819 CRC64;
     MQTIILGGGC FWCTESVFLS VKGVESVISG YMGGNAVSAN YEAVCGGDTG HIEVIKVKFN
     ESTVPLEVIL DVFFATHDPT TMDRQANDVG SQYRSVVFYT DETQKPTVDR TINKLRDMGI
     NIVTEVHPAV EFYQAEDTHQ DFFNRNPGQA YCNFAIPPKL AKLRKEFSQY MVS