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MSRA_STRP1
ID   MSRA_STRP1              Reviewed;         169 AA.
AC   Q9A149; Q490G8;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
GN   Name=msrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}; Synonyms=msrA.2;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPy_0466, M5005_Spy0382;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC       oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK33479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_268758.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9A149; -.
DR   SMR; Q9A149; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_00411; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9A149; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK33479; AAK33479; SPy_0466.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_0466; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0382; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.393; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031040_10_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; AGPFYYA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..169
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138597"
FT   ACT_SITE        10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   169 AA;  19482 MW;  5EEE1E1823A1BE30 CRC64;
     MERAIFAGGC FWCMVQPFEE QAGILSVRSG YTGGHLPNPS YEQVCAKTTG HTEAVEIIFD
     PKQIAYKDLV ELYWTQTDPT DAFGQFEDRG DNYRPVIYYT TERQKEIAEQ SKANLQASGR
     FDQPIVTTIE PAEPFYLAED YHQGFYKKNP KRYAQSSAIR HQFLEENWS
 
 
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