ID   MSRA_THEVU              Reviewed;         123 AA.
AC   Q9AJF7;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Protein-methionine-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            EC=1.8.4.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
DE            Short=Peptide Met(O) reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
GN   Name=msrA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401};
OS   Thermoactinomyces vulgaris.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Thermoactinomycetaceae;
OC   Thermoactinomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2026;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=R-47;
RA   Pi Y.;
RT   "A gene cluster for dextrin utilization from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-
RT   47.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins
CC       that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible
CC       oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + L-methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14217, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + H2O + L-methionine = [thioredoxin]-
CC         dithiol + L-methionine (S)-S-oxide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19993, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58772; EC=1.8.4.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01401};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrA Met sulfoxide reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401}.
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DR   EMBL; AB047926; BAB40633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9AJF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9AJF7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0033744; F:L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008113; F:peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01401; MsrA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002569; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036509; Met_Sox_Rdtase_MsrA_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01625; PMSR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55068; SSF55068; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00401; msrA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..123
FT                   /note="Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase MsrA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138605"
FT   ACT_SITE        8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01401"
SQ   SEQUENCE   123 AA;  13811 MW;  6625A68D2204255B CRC64;
     MATFGAGCFW GVEETFRQVP GVIDTAVGYM GGTTENPTYE EVCTDKTGHA EVVQVEYDPE
     QVSYEELLNV FWDNHNPTTL NRQGPDVGTN IARLFFTTLK SKEIPQKNPK RKWIKAGVGK
     IRL