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MSRP_METCA
ID   MSRP_METCA              Reviewed;         310 AA.
AC   Q60AK7;
DT   15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-methionine-sulfoxide reductase catalytic subunit MsrP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
DE            EC=1.8.5.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=msrP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}; OrderedLocusNames=MCA0844;
OS   Methylococcus capsulatus (strain ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Methylococcales;
OC   Methylococcaceae; Methylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243233;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33009 / NCIMB 11132 / Bath;
RX   PubMed=15383840; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020303;
RA   Ward N.L., Larsen O., Sakwa J., Bruseth L., Khouri H.M., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Dimitrov G., Jiang L., Scanlan D., Kang K.H., Lewis M.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Methe B.A., Wu M., Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Fouts D.E., Ravel J.,
RA   Tettelin H., Ren Q., Read T.D., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Jensen H.B., Birkeland N.K., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Grindhaug S.H.,
RA   Holt I.E., Eidhammer I., Jonasen I., Vanaken S., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M., Lillehaug J.R., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Genomic insights into methanotrophy: the complete genome sequence of
RT   Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).";
RL   PLoS Biol. 2:1616-1628(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the MsrPQ system that repairs oxidized periplasmic
CC       proteins containing methionine sulfoxide residues (Met-O), using
CC       respiratory chain electrons. Thus protects these proteins from
CC       oxidative-stress damage caused by reactive species of oxygen and
CC       chlorine generated by the host defense mechanisms. MsrPQ is essential
CC       for the maintenance of envelope integrity under bleach stress, rescuing
CC       a wide series of structurally unrelated periplasmic proteins from
CC       methionine oxidation. The catalytic subunit MsrP is non-stereospecific,
CC       being able to reduce both (R-) and (S-) diastereoisomers of methionine
CC       sulfoxide. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] = a quinol + L-
CC         methionyl-(S)-S-oxide-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51292, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:44120,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a quinone + H2O + L-methionyl-[protein] = a quinol + L-
CC         methionyl-(R)-S-oxide-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51296, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12314, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16044, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:45764,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-molybdopterin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:71302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a catalytic subunit (MsrP) and a heme-binding
CC       subunit (MsrQ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}.
CC       Note=Is attached to the inner membrane when interacting with the MsrQ
CC       subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}.
CC   -!- PTM: Predicted to be exported by the Tat system. The position of the
CC       signal peptide cleavage has not been experimentally proven.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MsrP family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01206}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017282; AAU93062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010960166.1; NC_002977.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q60AK7; -.
DR   SMR; Q60AK7; -.
DR   STRING; 243233.MCA0844; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU93062; AAU93062; MCA0844.
DR   KEGG; mca:MCA0844; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2041; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045520_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WPYTEGL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1729032at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006821; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016672; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, quinone or similar compound as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030091; P:protein repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01206; MsrP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022867; MsrP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000572; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036374; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006311; TAT_signal.
DR   Pfam; PF00174; Oxidored_molyb; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56524; SSF56524; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51318; TAT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Metal-binding; Molybdenum; Oxidoreductase; Periplasm; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..45
FT                   /note="Tat-type signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   CHAIN           46..310
FT                   /note="Protein-methionine-sulfoxide reductase catalytic
FT                   subunit MsrP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000070689"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         76..77
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mo"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28685"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
FT   BINDING         230..232
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01206"
SQ   SEQUENCE   310 AA;  35511 MW;  39C75DC7C05EC4D9 CRC64;
     MRKTSSPRIA PSEITPRDLY HDRRRFMQAA AGAAAAALWP HWLSAGEKLP GVRKTDHVLP
     DALTPFEDVA HYNNFYEFGT DKETPSRTAG SLKTRPWTVS VEGEVQKPKL FDVDDLLKLA
     PLEERIYRLR CVEGWSMVVP WVGFPLAELI KRVEPTGNAK FVEFITLYDP ARMPGQKSSV
     LDWPYREALR LDEAMHPLTL LVFGLYGEVL PNQNGAPVRV VVPWKYGFKS AKSIVRIRFV
     EQQPVSTWTR AVPSEYGFYA NVNPQVDHPR WSQAKERRLG EFFKRPTLMF NGYAEQVAHL
     YAGMDLKKFF
 
 
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