MT4_HUMAN
ID MT4_HUMAN Reviewed; 62 AA.
AC P47944; Q14DA1;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-FEB-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE RecName: Full=Metallothionein-4;
DE Short=MT-4;
DE AltName: Full=Metallothionein-IV;
DE Short=MT-IV;
GN Name=MT4;
OS Homo sapiens (Human).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Homo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS CYS-30 AND ARG-31.
RX PubMed=8003488; DOI=10.1021/bi00189a029;
RA Quaife C.J., Findley S.D., Erickson J.C., Froelick G.J., Kelly E.J.,
RA Zambrowicz B.P., Palmiter R.D.;
RT "Induction of a new metallothionein isoform (MT-IV) occurs during
RT differentiation of stratified squamous epithelia.";
RL Biochemistry 33:7250-7259(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS CYS-30 AND ARG-31.
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Seems to bind zinc and copper. Could play a special role in
CC regulating zinc metabolism during the differentiation of stratified
CC epithelia.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallothionein superfamily. Type 1 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U07807; AAA20232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AC026461; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC113442; AAI13443.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC113444; AAI13445.1; -; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS42165.1; -.
DR PIR; A53640; A53640.
DR RefSeq; NP_116324.1; NM_032935.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47944; -.
DR SMR; P47944; -.
DR STRING; 9606.ENSP00000219162; -.
DR DrugBank; DB09130; Copper.
DR DrugBank; DB12965; Silver.
DR BioMuta; MT4; -.
DR DMDM; 288558817; -.
DR MassIVE; P47944; -.
DR PaxDb; P47944; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; P47944; -.
DR PRIDE; P47944; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 55825; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 76693; 29 antibodies from 6 providers.
DR DNASU; 84560; -.
DR Ensembl; ENST00000219162.4; ENSP00000219162.3; ENSG00000102891.4.
DR GeneID; 84560; -.
DR KEGG; hsa:84560; -.
DR MANE-Select; ENST00000219162.4; ENSP00000219162.3; NM_032935.3; NP_116324.2.
DR UCSC; uc002eje.1; human.
DR CTD; 84560; -.
DR DisGeNET; 84560; -.
DR GeneCards; MT4; -.
DR HGNC; HGNC:18705; MT4.
DR HPA; ENSG00000102891; Tissue enriched (skin).
DR MIM; 606206; gene.
DR neXtProt; NX_P47944; -.
DR OpenTargets; ENSG00000102891; -.
DR PharmGKB; PA38649; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000102891; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4738; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182967; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_171204_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P47944; -.
DR OMA; TNCNCKT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P47944; -.
DR TreeFam; TF336054; -.
DR PathwayCommons; P47944; -.
DR Reactome; R-HSA-5661231; Metallothioneins bind metals.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 84560; 15 hits in 1029 CRISPR screens.
DR ChiTaRS; MT4; human.
DR GenomeRNAi; 84560; -.
DR Pharos; P47944; Tbio.
DR PRO; PR:P47944; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR RNAct; P47944; protein.
DR Bgee; ENSG00000102891; Expressed in skin of leg and 75 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071276; P:cellular response to cadmium ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071280; P:cellular response to copper ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0071294; P:cellular response to zinc ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006882; P:cellular zinc ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010273; P:detoxification of copper ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003019; Metalthion.
DR InterPro; IPR017854; Metalthion_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023587; Metalthion_dom_sf_vert.
DR InterPro; IPR000006; Metalthion_vert.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23299; PTHR23299; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00131; Metallothio; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00860; MTVERTEBRATE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57868; SSF57868; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Copper; Metal-binding; Metal-thiolate cluster; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..62
FT /note="Metallothionein-4"
FT /id="PRO_0000197255"
FT BINDING 6
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 35
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 37
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="6"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="6"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="6"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="5"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="7"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="7"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="7"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="6"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="7"
FT /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT VARIANT 30
FT /note="Y -> C (in dbSNP:rs666636)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:8003488"
FT /id="VAR_034110"
FT VARIANT 31
FT /note="W -> R (in dbSNP:rs666647)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:8003488"
FT /id="VAR_034111"
FT VARIANT 48
FT /note="G -> D (in dbSNP:rs11643815)"
FT /id="VAR_034112"
SQ SEQUENCE 62 AA; 6509 MW; 55DA475A17BF28C9 CRC64;
MDPRECVCMS GGICMCGDNC KCTTCNCKTY WKSCCPCCPP GCAKCARGCI CKGGSDKCSC
CP