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MT4_HUMAN
ID   MT4_HUMAN               Reviewed;          62 AA.
AC   P47944; Q14DA1;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-FEB-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Metallothionein-4;
DE            Short=MT-4;
DE   AltName: Full=Metallothionein-IV;
DE            Short=MT-IV;
GN   Name=MT4;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS CYS-30 AND ARG-31.
RX   PubMed=8003488; DOI=10.1021/bi00189a029;
RA   Quaife C.J., Findley S.D., Erickson J.C., Froelick G.J., Kelly E.J.,
RA   Zambrowicz B.P., Palmiter R.D.;
RT   "Induction of a new metallothionein isoform (MT-IV) occurs during
RT   differentiation of stratified squamous epithelia.";
RL   Biochemistry 33:7250-7259(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA   Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA   Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA   Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA   Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA   Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA   Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA   Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA   Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA   Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA   Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA   Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA   Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA   Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA   Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA   Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA   Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS CYS-30 AND ARG-31.
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Seems to bind zinc and copper. Could play a special role in
CC       regulating zinc metabolism during the differentiation of stratified
CC       epithelia.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallothionein superfamily. Type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U07807; AAA20232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC026461; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC113442; AAI13443.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC113444; AAI13445.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS42165.1; -.
DR   PIR; A53640; A53640.
DR   RefSeq; NP_116324.1; NM_032935.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47944; -.
DR   SMR; P47944; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000219162; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB09130; Copper.
DR   DrugBank; DB12965; Silver.
DR   BioMuta; MT4; -.
DR   DMDM; 288558817; -.
DR   MassIVE; P47944; -.
DR   PaxDb; P47944; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P47944; -.
DR   PRIDE; P47944; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55825; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 76693; 29 antibodies from 6 providers.
DR   DNASU; 84560; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000219162.4; ENSP00000219162.3; ENSG00000102891.4.
DR   GeneID; 84560; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:84560; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000219162.4; ENSP00000219162.3; NM_032935.3; NP_116324.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002eje.1; human.
DR   CTD; 84560; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 84560; -.
DR   GeneCards; MT4; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:18705; MT4.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000102891; Tissue enriched (skin).
DR   MIM; 606206; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P47944; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000102891; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA38649; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000102891; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4738; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182967; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_171204_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P47944; -.
DR   OMA; TNCNCKT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P47944; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF336054; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P47944; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5661231; Metallothioneins bind metals.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 84560; 15 hits in 1029 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MT4; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 84560; -.
DR   Pharos; P47944; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P47944; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; P47944; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000102891; Expressed in skin of leg and 75 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071276; P:cellular response to cadmium ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071280; P:cellular response to copper ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071294; P:cellular response to zinc ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006882; P:cellular zinc ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010273; P:detoxification of copper ion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003019; Metalthion.
DR   InterPro; IPR017854; Metalthion_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023587; Metalthion_dom_sf_vert.
DR   InterPro; IPR000006; Metalthion_vert.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23299; PTHR23299; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00131; Metallothio; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00860; MTVERTEBRATE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57868; SSF57868; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Copper; Metal-binding; Metal-thiolate cluster; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..62
FT                   /note="Metallothionein-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197255"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT                   /ligand_note="in cluster A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02795"
FT   VARIANT         30
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in dbSNP:rs666636)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8003488"
FT                   /id="VAR_034110"
FT   VARIANT         31
FT                   /note="W -> R (in dbSNP:rs666647)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8003488"
FT                   /id="VAR_034111"
FT   VARIANT         48
FT                   /note="G -> D (in dbSNP:rs11643815)"
FT                   /id="VAR_034112"
SQ   SEQUENCE   62 AA;  6509 MW;  55DA475A17BF28C9 CRC64;
     MDPRECVCMS GGICMCGDNC KCTTCNCKTY WKSCCPCCPP GCAKCARGCI CKGGSDKCSC
     CP
 
 
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