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MT57_ECOLX
ID   MT57_ECOLX              Reviewed;         544 AA.
AC   P25240;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Type II methyltransferase M.Eco57I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995, ECO:0000303|PubMed:1334260};
DE            Short=M.Eco57I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1334260};
DE            EC=2.1.1.72 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1334260};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine-specific methyltransferase Eco57IB;
DE   AltName: Full=Modification methylase Eco57IB;
DE            Short=Eco57IB;
GN   Name=eco57IBM; Synonyms=eco57IM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1334261};
OS   Escherichia coli.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-5, AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=RFL57;
RX   PubMed=1334261; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.22.6051;
RA   Janulaitis A., Vaisvila R., Timinskas A., Klimasauskas S., Butkus V.;
RT   "Cloning and sequence analysis of the genes coding for Eco57I type IV
RT   restriction-modification enzymes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 20:6051-6056(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=1334260; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.22.6043;
RA   Janulaitis A., Petrusyte M., Maneliene Z., Klimasauskas S., Butkus V.;
RT   "Purification and properties of the Eco57I restriction endonuclease and
RT   methylase -- prototypes of a new class (type IV).";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 20:6043-6049(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND SUBTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12654995; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg274;
RA   Roberts R.J., Belfort M., Bestor T., Bhagwat A.S., Bickle T.A.,
RA   Bitinaite J., Blumenthal R.M., Degtyarev S.K., Dryden D.T., Dybvig K.,
RA   Firman K., Gromova E.S., Gumport R.I., Halford S.E., Hattman S.,
RA   Heitman J., Hornby D.P., Janulaitis A., Jeltsch A., Josephsen J., Kiss A.,
RA   Klaenhammer T.R., Kobayashi I., Kong H., Krueger D.H., Lacks S.,
RA   Marinus M.G., Miyahara M., Morgan R.D., Murray N.E., Nagaraja V.,
RA   Piekarowicz A., Pingoud A., Raleigh E., Rao D.N., Reich N., Repin V.E.,
RA   Selker E.U., Shaw P.C., Stein D.C., Stoddard B.L., Szybalski W.,
RA   Trautner T.A., Van Etten J.L., Vitor J.M., Wilson G.G., Xu S.Y.;
RT   "A nomenclature for restriction enzymes, DNA methyltransferases, homing
RT   endonucleases and their genes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:1805-1812(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A gamma subtype methylase that recognizes the (non-
CC       palindromic) double-stranded sequence 5'-CTGAAG-3', methylates A-5 on
CC       both strands, and protects the DNA from cleavage by the RM.Eco57I
CC       endonuclease. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1334260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1334261,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyadenosine in DNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an
CC         N(6)-methyl-2'-deoxyadenosine in DNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15197, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12418, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12419, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90615, ChEBI:CHEBI:90616; EC=2.1.1.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1334260};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Stimulated by Ca(2+) and Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1334260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the N(4)/N(6)-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M74821; AAA23388.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X61122; CAA43433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S26425; S26425.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25240; -.
DR   SMR; P25240; -.
DR   REBASE; 5234; M.Eco57I.
DR   PRO; PR:P25240; -.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008170; F:N-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009007; F:site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009307; P:DNA restriction-modification system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003356; DNA_methylase_A-5.
DR   InterPro; IPR002052; DNA_methylase_N6_adenine_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02384; N6_Mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00092; N6_MTASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Methyltransferase; Restriction system;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..544
FT                   /note="Type II methyltransferase M.Eco57I"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000087940"
SQ   SEQUENCE   544 AA;  62013 MW;  53A1D5D7337AB4FA CRC64;
     MKFKADQTSQ KLRGGYYTPQ NLADYVTKWV LSKNPKTILE PSCGDGVFIQ AIANNGYNSN
     IELFCFELFD TEASKALERC KLNNFSNATI TEGDFLVWAN ECLKKNKQIF DGALGNPPFI
     RYQFLERNFQ EQAQLVFEHL DLKFTKHTNA WVPFLLSSLA LLKQGGRIGM VIPSEISHVM
     HAQSLRSYLG HVCSKIVIID PKEIWFEDTL QGAVILLAEK KQYPDEASQG VGIVSVSGFE
     FLQEDPNVLF NDTAGINGET VEGKWTKATL SIDELQLIKR VIAHPDVRKF KDIAKVDVGR
     YCDGANNYFL VDNETVKLYK LERFAHPMFG RSQHCPGIIY DEKQHIENQE KGLPTNFLYI
     DEEFEYLSKS VKNYIKLGEV EEYHKRYKCR IRKPWFKVPS VYSTEIGMLK RCHDAPRLIH
     NRVRAYTTDT AYRVSSTVTS TENLVCSFLN PITVITAELE GLFYGGGVLE LVPSEIEKLY
     ILIVEGLEHN VEELNLLIKD GQIERVIRQQ GSLILGTLGF TQEENEKLVE IGRSLEIEGY
     VSRV
 
 
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