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MTAB_MALIO
ID   MTAB_MALIO              Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q49573; Q49574;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Threonylcarbamoyladenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MtaB;
DE            EC=2.8.4.5;
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-t(6)A37 methylthiotransferase;
GN   Name=mtaB;
OS   Malacoplasma iowae (Mycoplasma iowae).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mycoplasmoidales; Mycoplasmoidaceae; Malacoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PPAV;
RX   PubMed=8684373; DOI=10.1006/mcpr.1996.0004;
RA   Laigret F., Deaville J., Bove J., Bradbury J.M.;
RT   "Specific detection of Mycoplasma iowae using polymerase chain reaction.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Probes 10:23-29(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-
CC       threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-
CC       methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms(2)t(6)A) at position 37 in
CC       tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54462}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-SH + AH2 + N(6)-L-
CC         threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine =
CC         2-methylsulfanyl-N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + [sulfur carrier]-H + A + 2 H(+) + L-methionine + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:37075, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10163,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11092, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74418, ChEBI:CHEBI:74420; EC=2.8.4.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54462};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MtaB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC44030.1; Type=Frameshift; Note=Produces two separate ORFs.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U29676; AAC44029.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U29676; AAC44030.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T10440; T10440.
DR   PIR; T10441; T10441.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061712; F:tRNA (N(6)-L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37)-C(2))-methylthiotransferase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.30.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR005839; Methylthiotransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020612; Methylthiotransferase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013848; Methylthiotransferase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038135; Methylthiotransferase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006467; MiaB-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR023404; rSAM_horseshoe.
DR   InterPro; IPR002792; TRAM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00919; UPF0004; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01061; methylthiotransferase; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01579; MiaB-like-C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00089; TIGR00089; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51449; MTTASE_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01278; MTTASE_RADICAL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50926; TRAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Threonylcarbamoyladenosine tRNA
FT                   methylthiotransferase MtaB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141757"
FT   DOMAIN          8..119
FT                   /note="MTTase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   DOMAIN          145..382
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   DOMAIN          376..438
FT                   /note="TRAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00208"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00780"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  51290 MW;  B130B50566D13320 CRC64;
     MNNDTKINTF AIHTLGCKVN LFESNSIKND LIMNGLVEVP FDSKADVYII NTCTVTNKAD
     AKSRLYIKRA HVQNKDAIII VAGCMSQVNK DLMDKLKISI QIGNKYKNSV FDLINEYLKK
     RERIYRVENI LAEKKFEQTT QDFIFLENTR AFIKIQDGCN FMCSYCIIPF SRGRQRSQKM
     ESILEKIKTL VSKXFKEIVL TGVNTAGYLD ENNNTFFDLL NNINKLDGDF RVRISSLEPF
     QINDEIIDLV TSNKKRFCQH WHICLQSGSD DVLKKMNRKY TTDEFYKLMQ KILNKSPLTN
     FTTDYIVGFP TETDEDQKKS IDFLNKIKLY DMHIFPYSKR NNTRSSHYKD INDSTKKDRV
     KEITKLNYLN KKENLKKYIG KTCEVLFEKK KEDEKMWSGY SNEYCRVMVE SGDNLENKML
     KVRIKKIFFD SLVGEIID
 
 
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