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MTAP_MOUSE
ID   MTAP_MOUSE              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   Q9CQ65; Q3TJS4;
DT   24-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            EC=2.4.2.28 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTA phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
DE            Short=MTAPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155};
GN   Name=Mtap;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=12824877; DOI=10.1111/j.1349-7006.2003.tb01476.x;
RA   Kadariya Y., Nishioka J., Nakamura A., Kato-Nakazawa K., Nobori T.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of 5'-deoxy-5'-methylthioadenosine
RT   phosphorylase-deficient mutant clones of murine lymphoma cell line R1.1.";
RL   Cancer Sci. 94:519-522(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, Liver, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-51, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=23806337; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2013.06.001;
RA   Park J., Chen Y., Tishkoff D.X., Peng C., Tan M., Dai L., Xie Z., Zhang Y.,
RA   Zwaans B.M., Skinner M.E., Lombard D.B., Zhao Y.;
RT   "SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell 50:919-930(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (MTA) to adenine and 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate.
CC       Involved in the breakdown of MTA, a major by-product of polyamine
CC       biosynthesis. Responsible for the first step in the methionine salvage
CC       pathway after MTA has been generated from S-adenosylmethionine. Has
CC       broad substrate specificity with 6-aminopurine nucleosides as preferred
CC       substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = adenine + S-methyl-5-
CC         thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11852,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.28; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03155};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioadenosine (phosphorylase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03155}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family. MTAP
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155}.
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DR   EMBL; AB056100; BAB32865.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK005064; BAB23788.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK011421; BAB27609.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK167319; BAE39421.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003858; AAH03858.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS18349.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_077753.1; NM_024433.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   BioGRID; 211799; 20.
DR   IntAct; Q9CQ65; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000061092; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2663; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   EPD; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 290212; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 35188; 285 antibodies from 34 providers.
DR   DNASU; 66902; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000058030; ENSMUSP00000061092; ENSMUSG00000062937.
DR   GeneID; 66902; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:66902; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008tof.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 4507; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1914152; Mtap.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000062937; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3985; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182991; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054456_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   OMA; ADPFCPE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1616485at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9CQ65; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF312883; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.2.28; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1237112; Methionine salvage pathway.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00873.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 66902; 1 hit in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Mtap; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9CQ65; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; Q9CQ65; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000062937; Expressed in metanephric ureteric bud and 268 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9CQ65; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd09010; MTAP_SsMTAPII_like_MTIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01963; MTAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010044; MTAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018099; Purine_phosphorylase-2_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42679; PTHR42679; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01694; MTAP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01240; PNP_MTAP_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Nucleus; Purine salvage;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184546"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         60..61
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         93..94
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   BINDING         220..222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   SITE            178
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   SITE            233
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03155"
FT   MOD_RES         51
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  31062 MW;  BF64441F41AE81EA CRC64;
     MASGSACTAV KIGIIGGTGL DDPEILEGRT EKYVDTPFGK PSDALILGKI KNVDCVLLAR
     HGRQHTIMPS KVNYQANIWA LKEEGCTHVI VTTACGSLRE EIQPGDMVII DQFIDRTSLR
     PQTFYDGSHC SARGVCHIPM AEPFCPKTRE VLIETAKKLG LRCHSKGTIV TIEGPRFSSR
     AESLIFRTWG ADVVNMTTVP EVVLAKEAGI CYASIAMATD YDCWKEHEEA VSVDGVLKTM
     KENANKAKSL LLTTIPQIGS MEWSETLRNL KNMAQFSVLP PRH
 
 
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