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MTCU2_YEAST
ID   MTCU2_YEAST             Reviewed;          61 AA.
AC   P0CX81; D3DL02; P07215;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=Copper metallothionein 1-2;
DE            Short=Cu-MT;
DE            Short=Cu-metallothionein;
DE   AltName: Full=Copper chelatin;
DE   AltName: Full=Copper thionein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CUP1-2; Synonyms=MTH1; OrderedLocusNames=YHR055C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6364141; DOI=10.1073/pnas.81.2.337;
RA   Karin M., Najarian R.C., Haslinger A., Valenzuela P., Welch J., Fogel S.;
RT   "Primary structure and transcription of an amplified genetic locus: the
RT   CUP1 locus of yeast.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81:337-341(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6374656; DOI=10.1073/pnas.81.11.3332;
RA   Butt T.R., Sternberg E.J., Gorman J.A., Clark P., Hamer D., Rosenberg M.,
RA   Crooke S.T.;
RT   "Copper metallothionein of yeast, structure of the gene, and regulation of
RT   expression.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81:3332-3336(1984).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=3902832; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)38592-7;
RA   Winge D.R., Nielson K.B., Gray W.R., Hamer D.H.;
RT   "Yeast metallothionein. Sequence and metal-binding properties.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 260:14464-14470(1985).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2017134; DOI=10.1007/bf00261675;
RA   Jeyaprakash A., Welch J.W., Fogel S.;
RT   "Multicopy CUP1 plasmids enhance cadmium and copper resistance levels in
RT   yeast.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 225:363-368(1991).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091229; DOI=10.1126/science.8091229;
RA   Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Dover J., Du Z.,
RA   Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Geisel C., Kirsten J., Kucaba T.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnston L., Langston Y., Latreille P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Macri C., Mardis E., Menezes S., Mouser L., Nhan M., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   St Peter H., Trevaskis E., Vaughan K., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P.,
RA   Waterston R., Wilson R., Vaudin M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome
RT   VIII.";
RL   Science 265:2077-2082(1994).
RN   [6]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY.
RX   PubMed=3286647; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)68462-5;
RA   George G.N., Byrd J., Winge D.R.;
RT   "X-ray absorption studies of yeast copper metallothionein.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 263:8199-8203(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-30, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22106047; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201100166;
RA   Starita L.M., Lo R.S., Eng J.K., von Haller P.D., Fields S.;
RT   "Sites of ubiquitin attachment in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Proteomics 12:236-240(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protects the cell against copper toxicity by tightly
CC       chelating copper ions. May also act as a depository for copper
CC       designated for the effective transfer into the apo forms of copper
CC       proteins.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains 1 metal-binding domain: 6 to 8 copper ions are
CC       chelated within a single copper-thiolate cluster and are coordinated
CC       via cysteinyl thiolate bridges to 10 cysteine ligands. 6 copper ions
CC       are trigonally coordinated, whereas the other 2 are only digonally
CC       coordinated.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are 2 copies for copper thionein in yeast. The 2
CC       identical copies CUP1-1 and CUP1-2 are arranged in tandem.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallothionein superfamily. Type 12 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U00061; AAB68384.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY693077; AAT93096.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006934; DAA06746.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S14049; S14049.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011920.1; NM_001179183.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011922.1; NM_001179185.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CX81; -.
DR   BMRB; P0CX81; -.
DR   SMR; P0CX81; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36485; 13.
DR   BioGRID; 36487; 54.
DR   iPTMnet; P0CX81; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0CX81; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YHR053C_mRNA; YHR053C; YHR053C.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YHR055C_mRNA; YHR055C; YHR055C.
DR   GeneID; 856450; -.
DR   GeneID; 856452; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YHR053C; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YHR055C; -.
DR   SGD; S000001097; CUP1-2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YHR053C; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YHR055C; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000181815; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_2943095_0_0_1; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31109-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0CX81; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VIII.
DR   RNAct; P0CX81; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016209; F:antioxidant activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046870; F:cadmium ion binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071585; P:detoxification of cadmium ion; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010273; P:detoxification of copper ion; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019430; P:removal of superoxide radicals; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046688; P:response to copper ion; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.650.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037130; Cup1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017854; Metalthion_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022710; Metalthion_dom_yeast.
DR   Pfam; PF11403; Yeast_MT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57868; SSF57868; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Copper; Direct protein sequencing; Isopeptide bond; Metal-binding;
KW   Metal-thiolate cluster; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   PROPEP          1..8
FT                   /id="PRO_0000410444"
FT   CHAIN           9..61
FT                   /note="Copper metallothionein 1-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000410445"
FT   REGION          37..61
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        45..61
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="8"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="8"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="8"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="7"
FT   CROSSLNK        30
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22106047"
SQ   SEQUENCE   61 AA;  6650 MW;  688B0FF1DB986C6E CRC64;
     MFSELINFQN EGHECQCQCG SCKNNEQCQK SCSCPTGCNS DDKCPCGNKS EETKKSCCSG
     K
 
 
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