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MTD_METKA
ID   MTD_METKA               Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   P94951; Q9UWL4;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=F420-dependent methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=MTD;
DE            EC=1.5.98.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Coenzyme F420-dependent N5,N10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=mtd; OrderedLocusNames=MK0011;
OS   Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC   Methanopyrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9151968; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-1-00386.x;
RA   Klein A.R., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "Overexpression of the coenzyme-F420-dependent N5,N10-
RT   methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase gene from the
RT   hyperthermophilic Methanopyrus kandleri.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 245:386-391(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA   Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA   Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT   monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-35, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=8215796; DOI=10.1007/bf00249123;
RA   Klein A.R., Koch J., Stetter K.O., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "Two N5,N10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenases in the extreme
RT   thermophile Methanopyrus kandleri: characterization of the coenzyme F420-
RT   dependent enzyme.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 160:186-192(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION.
RX   PubMed=12925803; DOI=10.1107/s0907444903014896;
RA   Hagemeier C.H., Shima S., Warkentin E., Thauer R.K., Ermler U.;
RT   "Coenzyme F420-dependent methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase
RT   from Methanopyrus kandleri: the selenomethionine-labelled and non-labelled
RT   enzyme crystallized in two different forms.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 59:1653-1655(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.54 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=14499608; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00949-5;
RA   Hagemeier C.H., Shima S., Thauer R.K., Bourenkov G., Bartunik H.D.,
RA   Ermler U.;
RT   "Coenzyme F420-dependent methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase
RT   (Mtd) from Methanopyrus kandleri: a methanogenic enzyme with an unusual
RT   quarternary structure.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 332:1047-1057(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reduction of methenyl-H(4)MPT(+) to
CC       methylene-H(4)MPT. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9151968}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin + 2 H(+) + oxidized
CC         coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n) = 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-
CC         tetrahydromethanopterin + reduced coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16721, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12939, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57818, ChEBI:CHEBI:58337,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133980, ChEBI:CHEBI:139511; EC=1.5.98.1;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Strictly dependent on the presence of salts for
CC       activity.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 75 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; methanogenesis from CO(2); 5,10-
CC       methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin from 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-
CC       tetrahydromethanopterin (coenzyme F420 route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer composed of a trimer of dimers.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MTD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y10251; CAA71298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009439; AAM01228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1QV9; X-ray; 1.54 A; A/B/C=1-283.
DR   PDB; 1U6I; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-283.
DR   PDB; 1U6J; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-283.
DR   PDB; 1U6K; X-ray; 1.55 A; A/B/C=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3IQE; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3IQF; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3IQZ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-283.
DR   PDBsum; 1QV9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1U6I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1U6J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1U6K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3IQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3IQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3IQZ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P94951; -.
DR   SMR; P94951; -.
DR   STRING; 190192.MK0011; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM01228; AAM01228; MK0011.
DR   KEGG; mka:MK0011; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.10; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1006890_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; KGCFMTK; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.5.98.1; 3274.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00640; UER00695.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P94951; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008901; F:ferredoxin hydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030268; F:methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019386; P:methanogenesis, from carbon dioxide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00058; MTD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002844; MTD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036080; MTD_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01993; MTD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005627; MTD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF102324; SSF102324; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Methanogenesis;
KW   One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8215796"
FT   CHAIN           2..283
FT                   /note="F420-dependent methylenetetrahydromethanopterin
FT                   dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075039"
FT   REGION          255..283
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        269..283
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        11
FT                   /note="C -> E (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           15..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          31..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           46..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           78..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          94..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           100..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          115..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   TURN            129..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           134..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           153..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           175..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   STRAND          180..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           185..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           197..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
FT   HELIX           227..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QV9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  31382 MW;  D2B778CB34D3034C CRC64;
     MTVAKAIFIK CGNLGTSMMM DMLLDERADR EDVEFRVVGT SVKMDPECVE AAVEMALDIA
     EDFEPDFIVY GGPNPAAPGP SKAREMLADS EYPAVIIGDA PGLKVKDEME EQGLGYILVK
     PDAMLGARRE FLDPVEMAIY NADLMKVLAA TGVFRVVQEA FDELIEKAKE DEISENDLPK
     LVIDRNTLLE REEFENPYAM VKAMAALEIA ENVADVSVEG CFVEQDKERY VPIVASAHEM
     MRKAAELADE ARELEKSNDA VLRTPHAPDG KVLSKRKFME DPE
 
 
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