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MTIP_PSEAE
ID   MTIP_PSEAE              Reviewed;         245 AA.
AC   Q9HZK1;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=S-methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase;
DE            EC=2.4.2.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioinosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE            Short=MTI phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE            Short=MTIP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PA3004;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE, FUNCTION,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=21197954; DOI=10.1021/bi101642d;
RA   Guan R., Ho M.-C., Almo S.C., Schramm V.L.;
RT   "Methylthioinosine phosphorylase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Structure and
RT   annotation of a novel enzyme in quorum sensing.";
RL   Biochemistry 50:1247-1254(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioinosine (MTI) to hypoxanthine and 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate.
CC       Involved in the breakdown of S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine (MTA), a major
CC       by-product of polyamine biosynthesis. Catabolism of (MTA) occurs via
CC       deamination to MTI and phosphorolysis to hypoxanthine. Involved in
CC       quorum sensing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21197954}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioinosine = hypoxanthine + S-methyl-
CC         5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30643,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17368, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:48595,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01963};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.6 uM for S-methyl-5'-thioinosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21197954};
CC         KM=23 uM for inosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21197954};
CC         KM=90 uM for adenosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21197954};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; purine nucleoside salvage.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21197954}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Although this enzyme belongs to the family of MTA
CC       phosphorylases based on sequence homology, it has been shown that
CC       conserved amino acid substitutions in the substrate binding pocket
CC       convert the substrate specificity of this enzyme from 6-aminopurines to
CC       6-oxopurines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family. MTAP
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG06392.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F83270; F83270.
DR   RefSeq; NP_251694.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003091193.1; NZ_QZGE01000009.1.
DR   PDB; 3OZB; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-245.
DR   PDBsum; 3OZB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_4933; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3988593; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG06392; AAG06392; PA3004.
DR   GeneID; 880215; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA3004; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.3152; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA3004; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054456_0_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   OMA; ADPFCPE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HZK1; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-16355; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-3056-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.2.44; 5087.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00606; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09010; MTAP_SsMTAPII_like_MTIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01963; MTAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010044; MTAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018099; Purine_phosphorylase-2_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42679; PTHR42679; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01694; MTAP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01240; PNP_MTAP_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..245
FT                   /note="S-methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184551"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         52..53
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         209..211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   SITE            167
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT   SITE            221
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   STRAND          4..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          37..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          45..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           66..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          79..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          103..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          116..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           135..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           169..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          181..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           190..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          201..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   TURN            212..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
FT   HELIX           221..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3OZB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   245 AA;  26266 MW;  3C8442062D0666E6 CRC64;
     MSVYAIIGGT GLTQLEGLTL SESLPIETPY GAPSAPLQRG RYAGREVLFL ARHGHPHRFP
     PHQVNYRANL WALKQAGAEA VIAVNAVGGI HAAMGTGHLC VPHQLIDYTS GREHTYFAGD
     IEHVTHIDFS HPYDEPLRQR LIEALRALGL AHSSHGVYAC TQGPRLETVA EIARLERDGN
     DIVGMTGMPE AALARELDLP YACLALVVNP AAGKSAGIIT MAEIEQALHD GIGKVREVLA
     RVLAG
 
 
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