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MTIP_XYLFT
ID   MTIP_XYLFT              Reviewed;         248 AA.
AC   Q87BR7;
DT   19-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable S-methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE            EC=2.4.2.44 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-methylthioinosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE            Short=MTI phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
DE            Short=MTIP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963};
GN   Name=mtnP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}; OrderedLocusNames=PD_1381;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain Temecula1 / ATCC 700964).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=183190;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Temecula1 / ATCC 700964;
RX   PubMed=12533478; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.3.1018-1026.2003;
RA   Van Sluys M.A., de Oliveira M.C., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Furlan L.R., Camargo L.E.A., da Silva A.C.R., Moon D.H., Takita M.A.,
RA   Lemos E.G.M., Machado M.A., Ferro M.I.T., da Silva F.R., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA   Goldman G.H., Lemos M.V.F., El-Dorry H., Tsai S.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Oliveira R.C., Nunes L.R., Siqueira W.J., Coutinho L.L.,
RA   Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Harakava R., Kuramae E.E., Marino C.L.,
RA   Giglioti E., Abreu I.L., Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Baia G.S.,
RA   Blanco S.R., Brito M.S., Cannavan F.S., Celestino A.V., da Cunha A.F.,
RA   Fenille R.C., Ferro J.A., Formighieri E.F., Kishi L.T., Leoni S.G.,
RA   Oliveira A.R., Rosa V.E. Jr., Sassaki F.T., Sena J.A.D., de Souza A.A.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsukumo F., Yanai G.M., Zaros L.G., Civerolo E.L.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparative analyses of the complete genome sequences of Pierce's disease
RT   and citrus variegated chlorosis strains of Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:1018-1026(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of S-methyl-5'-
CC       thioinosine (MTI) to hypoxanthine and 5-methylthioribose-1-phosphate.
CC       Involved in the breakdown of S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine (MTA), a major
CC       by-product of polyamine biosynthesis. Catabolism of (MTA) occurs via
CC       deamination to MTI and phosphorolysis to hypoxanthine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + S-methyl-5'-thioinosine = hypoxanthine + S-methyl-
CC         5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30643,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17368, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:48595,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58533; EC=2.4.2.44; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01963};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; purine nucleoside salvage.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Although this enzyme belongs to the family of MTA
CC       phosphorylases based on sequence homology, it has been shown that
CC       conserved amino acid substitutions in the substrate binding pocket
CC       convert the substrate specificity of this enzyme from 6-aminopurines to
CC       6-oxopurines. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family. MTAP
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009442; AAO29228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004091032.1; NC_004556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q87BR7; -.
DR   SMR; Q87BR7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO29228; AAO29228; PD_1381.
DR   GeneID; 58016905; -.
DR   KEGG; xft:PD_1381; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054456_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; ADPFCPE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00606; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002516; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0017061; F:S-methyl-5-thioadenosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09010; MTAP_SsMTAPII_like_MTIP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1580; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01963; MTAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010044; MTAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000845; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR035994; Nucleoside_phosphorylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018099; Purine_phosphorylase-2_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42679; PTHR42679; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01048; PNP_UDP_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53167; SSF53167; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01240; PNP_MTAP_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..248
FT                   /note="Probable S-methyl-5'-thioinosine phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184554"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         54..55
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   BINDING         211..213
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   SITE            169
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
FT   SITE            224
FT                   /note="Important for substrate specificity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01963"
SQ   SEQUENCE   248 AA;  26809 MW;  282C6C4E6580759C CRC64;
     MQTIALAVIG GTGVYTLSQF DDVQVYEVET LYGRPSGPIR VGMLFGQRVA FFARHGEEHA
     LPPHKINYRA NIAALQQLGV SRVLALNTVG GINEAFGPRT LVCPDQLIDY TWGRVSTFCE
     EVGSEVLHVD FGHPYSPLLR GCLLRAARDV DVSLVEYGCY GVTQGPRLET IAEIDRLRRD
     GCDLVGMTGM PEAALAREKG LEYACLGIVS NWAAGCGDGA EITMGEILSN VATAFSCLPE
     LISKVARE
 
 
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