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MTM1_XENLA
ID   MTM1_XENLA              Reviewed;         602 AA.
AC   Q52KU6;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Myotubularin;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase;
DE            EC=3.1.3.95 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase;
DE            EC=3.1.3.64 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
GN   Name=mtm1;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Oocyte;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol
CC       3-monophosphate (PI3P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate
CC       (PI(3,5)P2). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3-
CC         phosphate) + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-
CC         inositol) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12316, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57880, ChEBI:CHEBI:58088; EC=3.1.3.64;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,5-
CC         bisphosphate) + H2O = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-
CC         inositol-5-phosphate) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57795,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57923; EC=3.1.3.95;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1-D-myo-inositol-3-
CC         phosphate) + H2O = 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-
CC         inositol) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42328, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:65221, ChEBI:CHEBI:78934;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,5-
CC         bisphosphate) + H2O = 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-
CC         inositol-5-phosphate) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45632,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:78911,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:85342; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,5-
CC         phosphate) + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-
CC         inositol-5-phosphate) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45636,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:78994,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:84968; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}. Cell
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}. Cell projection, filopodium
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, ruffle {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}.
CC       Late endosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}. Cytoplasm, myofibril,
CC       sarcomere {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2C5}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The GRAM domain mediates binding to PI(3,5)P2 and, with lower
CC       affinity, to other phosphoinositides. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13496}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non-
CC       receptor class myotubularin subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC094184; AAH94184.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001089410.1; NM_001095941.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018087605.1; XM_018232116.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018087606.1; XM_018232117.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018087607.1; XM_018232118.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018087608.1; XM_018232119.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q52KU6; -.
DR   SMR; Q52KU6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 592241; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q52KU6; 1.
DR   DNASU; 734460; -.
DR   GeneID; 734460; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:734460; -.
DR   CTD; 734460; -.
DR   OMA; DDAYHNT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 824298at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 8S.
DR   Bgee; 734460; Expressed in gastrula and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0030175; C:filopodium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005770; C:late endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0001726; C:ruffle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030017; C:sarcomere; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052629; F:phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004438; F:phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004721; F:phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008333; P:endosome to lysosome transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048311; P:mitochondrion distribution; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046716; P:muscle cell cellular homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046856; P:phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044088; P:regulation of vacuole organization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004182; GRAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR030561; Myotubularin.
DR   InterPro; IPR010569; Myotubularin-like_Pase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR030564; Myotubularin_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029021; Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016130; Tyr_Pase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003595; Tyr_Pase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR000387; Tyr_Pase_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10807; PTHR10807; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10807:SF69; PTHR10807:SF69; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02893; GRAM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06602; Myotub-related; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00568; GRAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00404; PTPc_motif; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52799; SSF52799; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51339; PPASE_MYOTUBULARIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00383; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50056; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Endosome; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..602
FT                   /note="Myotubularin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000328658"
FT   DOMAIN          28..96
FT                   /note="GRAM"
FT   DOMAIN          162..537
FT                   /note="Myotubularin phosphatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00669"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          577..602
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..24
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        374
FT                   /note="Phosphocysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   602 AA;  69730 MW;  045A0EFF24F1F8AB CRC64;
     MATSSTPKYN SNSLENSVRR SPGDGINHEQ NDEISRLPGE TLITDKEVIY MCPFYGPVKG
     RIYVTNYKLY FKGEEMEPLI TFAVPLGVIA RIEKMGGASS RGENSYGLDI TCKDMRNLRF
     ALKQEVHSRK QIFEDLTKYA FPLSHGLLFF AFQNEEKFPE NGWAVYDAMT EFRRQGLPND
     QWRITFINRN YELCDTYPPL LVVPYSASEE DLKRVAAFRS RNRIPVLSWL HPENQSAIMR
     CSQPLVGMSG KRNKDDERYL DIIRETNGQT SKLTIYDARP NVNAVANKAT GGGYENEDAY
     PNAELVFLDI HNIHVMRESL KKLKDIVYPN VEESHWLSSL ESTHWLEHIK LVLTGAIQVA
     DKVASGKSSV VVHCSDGWDR TAQLTSLAML MLDSYYRTIV GFEVLVQKEW ISFGHKFSSR
     IGHGDKNHAD ADRSPIFLQF IDCVWQMSKQ FPTAFEFNEH FLITILDHLY SCRFGTFLYN
     CETIRDKEKV REKTPSLWSL ISSEKSKYTN PFYTKELNRV LYPVASMRHL ELWVNYYIRW
     NPRIRQQQPN PVEQRYMELL ALRDDYVRRL EELQISNSPK INRSTTSPSS PSQMMPQVQT
     PF
 
 
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