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MTNA_BACSU
ID   MTNA_BACSU              Reviewed;         353 AA.
AC   O31662;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678};
DE            Short=M1Pi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678};
DE            Short=MTR-1-P isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678};
DE            EC=5.3.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678};
DE   AltName: Full=S-methyl-5-thioribose-1-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678};
GN   Name=mtnA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678}; Synonyms=ykrS;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BSU13550;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=12022921; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-2-8;
RA   Sekowska A., Danchin A.;
RT   "The methionine salvage pathway in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 2:8-8(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14551435; DOI=10.1126/science.1086997;
RA   Ashida H., Saito Y., Kojima C., Kobayashi K., Ogasawara N., Yokota A.;
RT   "A functional link between RuBisCO-like protein of Bacillus and
RT   photosynthetic RuBisCO.";
RL   Science 302:286-290(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15102328; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-4-9;
RA   Sekowska A., Denervaud V., Ashida H., Michoud K., Haas D., Yokota A.,
RA   Danchin A.;
RT   "Bacterial variations on the methionine salvage pathway.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 4:9-9(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17690466; DOI=10.1271/bbb.70209;
RA   Saito Y., Ashida H., Kojima C., Tamura H., Matsumura H., Kai Y., Yokota A.;
RT   "Enzymatic characterization of 5-methylthioribose 1-phosphate isomerase
RT   from Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 71:2021-2028(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SULFATE IONS AND
RP   5-METHYLTHIORIBULOSE 1-PHOSPHATE, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18156470; DOI=10.1110/ps.073169008;
RA   Tamura H., Saito Y., Ashida H., Inoue T., Kai Y., Yokota A., Matsumura H.;
RT   "Crystal structure of 5-methylthioribose 1-phosphate isomerase product
RT   complex from Bacillus subtilis: implications for catalytic mechanism.";
RL   Protein Sci. 17:126-135(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of methylthioribose-1-phosphate
CC       (MTR-1-P) into methylthioribulose-1-phosphate (MTRu-1-P).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14551435}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate = S-methyl-5-thio-
CC         D-ribulose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19989, ChEBI:CHEBI:58533,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58548; EC=5.3.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01678};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=138 uM for methylthioribose-1-phosphate (at pH 8.5 and 35 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690466};
CC         Vmax=20.4 umol/min/mg enzyme (at pH 8.5 and 35 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690466};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690466};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 35 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690466};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC       step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18156470}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eIF-2B alpha/beta/delta subunits family.
CC       MtnA subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a translation initiation factor.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C69863; C69863.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389238.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003232498.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   PDB; 2YRF; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B=1-353.
DR   PDB; 2YVK; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=1-353.
DR   PDBsum; 2YRF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2YVK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O31662; -.
DR   SMR; O31662; -.
DR   IntAct; O31662; 1.
DR   MINT; O31662; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU13550; -.
DR   PaxDb; O31662; -.
DR   PRIDE; O31662; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13228; CAB13228; BSU_13550.
DR   GeneID; 939341; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU13550; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1472; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0182; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O31662; -.
DR   OMA; GDVIMTH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O31662; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU13550-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.23; 658.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00874.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O31662; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046523; F:S-methyl-5-thioribose-1-phosphate isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.420; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10470; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01678; Salvage_MtnA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000649; IF-2B-related.
DR   InterPro; IPR005251; IF-M1Pi.
DR   InterPro; IPR042529; IF_2B-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011559; Initiation_fac_2B_a/b/d.
DR   InterPro; IPR027363; M1Pi_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037171; NagB/RpiA_transferase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01008; IF-2B; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100950; SSF100950; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00524; eIF-2B_rel; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00512; salvage_mtnA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Isomerase; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..353
FT                   /note="Methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156092"
FT   ACT_SITE        240
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT   BINDING         51..53
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         250..251
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   SITE            160
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT   HELIX           2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          10..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          18..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   TURN            26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          32..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           38..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           53..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           76..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           98..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           117..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          155..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   TURN            164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YRF"
FT   HELIX           175..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          188..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   TURN            195..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           199..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           204..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   TURN            210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          214..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           223..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          248..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           254..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           295..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          315..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           322..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          326..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   STRAND          333..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
FT   HELIX           339..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YVK"
SQ   SEQUENCE   353 AA;  38860 MW;  D8866535BE127DC6 CRC64;
     MTHSFAVPRS VEWKETAITI LNQQKLPDET EYLELTTKED VFDAIVTLKV RGAPAIGITA
     AFGLALAAKD IETDNVTEFR RRLEDIKQYL NSSRPTAINL SWALERLSHS VENAISVNEA
     KTNLVHEAIQ IQVEDEETCR LIGQNALQLF KKGDRIMTIC NAGSIATSRY GTALAPFYLA
     KQKDLGLHIY ACETRPVLQG SRLTAWELMQ GGIDVTLITD SMAAHTMKEK QISAVIVGAD
     RIAKNGDTAN KIGTYGLAIL ANAFDIPFFV AAPLSTFDTK VKCGADIPIE ERDPEEVRQI
     SGVRTAPSNV PVFNPAFDIT PHDLISGIIT EKGIMTGNYE EEIEQLFKGE KVH
 
 
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