MTND2_PHYPA
ID MTND2_PHYPA Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC A9SS00;
DT 14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD' 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Fe-ARD 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Ni-ARD 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
GN ORFNames=PHYPADRAFT_134384;
OS Physcomitrium patens (Spreading-leaved earth moss) (Physcomitrella patens).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Bryophyta;
OC Bryophytina; Bryopsida; Funariidae; Funariales; Funariaceae; Physcomitrium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3218;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Gransden 2004;
RX PubMed=18079367; DOI=10.1126/science.1150646;
RA Rensing S.A., Lang D., Zimmer A.D., Terry A., Salamov A., Shapiro H.,
RA Nishiyama T., Perroud P.-F., Lindquist E.A., Kamisugi Y., Tanahashi T.,
RA Sakakibara K., Fujita T., Oishi K., Shin-I T., Kuroki Y., Toyoda A.,
RA Suzuki Y., Hashimoto S.-I., Yamaguchi K., Sugano S., Kohara Y.,
RA Fujiyama A., Anterola A., Aoki S., Ashton N., Barbazuk W.B., Barker E.,
RA Bennetzen J.L., Blankenship R., Cho S.H., Dutcher S.K., Estelle M.,
RA Fawcett J.A., Gundlach H., Hanada K., Heyl A., Hicks K.A., Hughes J.,
RA Lohr M., Mayer K., Melkozernov A., Murata T., Nelson D.R., Pils B.,
RA Prigge M., Reiss B., Renner T., Rombauts S., Rushton P.J., Sanderfoot A.,
RA Schween G., Shiu S.-H., Stueber K., Theodoulou F.L., Tu H., Van de Peer Y.,
RA Verrier P.J., Waters E., Wood A., Yang L., Cove D., Cuming A.C., Hasebe M.,
RA Lucas S., Mishler B.D., Reski R., Grigoriev I.V., Quatrano R.S.,
RA Boore J.L.;
RT "The Physcomitrella genome reveals evolutionary insights into the conquest
RT of land by plants.";
RL Science 319:64-69(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Note=Binds either 1 Fe or Ni cation per monomer. Iron-binding promotes
CC an acireductone dioxygenase reaction producing 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate, while nickel-binding promotes an acireductone
CC dioxygenase reaction producing 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; DS545000; EDQ66042.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001769170.1; XM_001769118.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9SS00; -.
DR STRING; 3218.PP1S111_19V6.1; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2107; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_090154_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A9SS00; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000006727; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03154; Salvage_MtnD_euk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR027496; ARD_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000414343"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 23199 MW; D0AED4C8E9A82C70 CRC64;
MQVQRPPLEA WYMNDSEEDQ RLPHHRNPPE YVTLEKLAAL GVIHWVLDAD NHETDPELSI
IRKDRGYNYT DVITVCPEML PSYEAKIKSF YEEHIHMDEE IRYCLDGSGY FDVRDPEDHW
IRIWVRKGDM IVLPAGCYHR FTLDEHNYIM AMRLFVGEPI WTPYNRPQDE HPVRKGYVHQ
FLQPELLDVD MSISA
