MTND_AQUAE
ID MTND_AQUAE Reviewed; 183 AA.
AC O67785;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=DHK-MTPene dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
GN Name=mtnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}; OrderedLocusNames=aq_1975;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) cation per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC07759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E70469; E70469.
DR RefSeq; NP_214354.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010881290.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O67785; -.
DR SMR; O67785; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_1975; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC07759; AAC07759; aq_1975.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_1975; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.1525; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1791; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_125400_0_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O67785; -.
DR OMA; TTHWFDM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1964262at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019284; P:L-methionine salvage from S-adenosylmethionine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006555; P:methionine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01682; Salvage_MtnD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR023956; ARD_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..183
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000359172"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 94
FT /note="May play a role in metal incorporation in vivo"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
FT SITE 103
FT /note="Important to generate the dianion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01682"
SQ SEQUENCE 183 AA; 21478 MW; 8F78800C7EB3F6D1 CRC64;
MSRLRIYTES GELIKDITDP KEIAEELQKI NVLFERWRAN APLKENASDE EIINAYKHEI
DRLINKYGFQ SYDVIAMTPE HPKKDELRQK FLKEHTHSDF EVRYFVYGDG VFYLHPNDKV
YILHCTAGDL ISVPPNTKHW FDMGENPNFK CIRLFTTPEG WVAEYTGSDI AEKFPKYEEV
VNG
