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MTND_CIOIN
ID   MTND_CIOIN              Reviewed;         184 AA.
AC   F6W3G8;
DT   14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 45.
DE   RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE   AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE   AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE            EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
OS   Ciona intestinalis (Transparent sea squirt) (Ascidia intestinalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Tunicata; Ascidiacea; Phlebobranchia;
OC   Cionidae; Ciona.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7719;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12481130; DOI=10.1126/science.1080049;
RA   Dehal P., Satou Y., Campbell R.K., Chapman J., Degnan B., De Tomaso A.,
RA   Davidson B., Di Gregorio A., Gelpke M., Goodstein D.M., Harafuji N.,
RA   Hastings K.E., Ho I., Hotta K., Huang W., Kawashima T., Lemaire P.,
RA   Martinez D., Meinertzhagen I.A., Necula S., Nonaka M., Putnam N., Rash S.,
RA   Saiga H., Satake M., Terry A., Yamada L., Wang H.G., Awazu S., Azumi K.,
RA   Boore J., Branno M., Chin-Bow S., DeSantis R., Doyle S., Francino P.,
RA   Keys D.N., Haga S., Hayashi H., Hino K., Imai K.S., Inaba K., Kano S.,
RA   Kobayashi K., Kobayashi M., Lee B.I., Makabe K.W., Manohar C., Matassi G.,
RA   Medina M., Mochizuki Y., Mount S., Morishita T., Miura S., Nakayama A.,
RA   Nishizaka S., Nomoto H., Ohta F., Oishi K., Rigoutsos I., Sano M.,
RA   Sasaki A., Sasakura Y., Shoguchi E., Shin-i T., Spagnuolo A., Stainier D.,
RA   Suzuki M.M., Tassy O., Takatori N., Tokuoka M., Yagi K., Yoshizaki F.,
RA   Wada S., Zhang C., Hyatt P.D., Larimer F., Detter C., Doggett N.,
RA   Glavina T., Hawkins T., Richardson P., Lucas S., Kohara Y., Levine M.,
RA   Satoh N., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT   "The draft genome of Ciona intestinalis: insights into chordate and
RT   vertebrate origins.";
RL   Science 298:2157-2167(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC       acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC       depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC       acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC       methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC       in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC       dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC       formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC         methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC         EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC         (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03154};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC       Note=Binds either 1 Fe or Ni cation per monomer. Iron-binding promotes
CC       an acireductone dioxygenase reaction producing 2-keto-4-
CC       methylthiobutyrate, while nickel-binding promotes an acireductone
CC       dioxygenase reaction producing 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC       pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC       step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; F6W3G8; -.
DR   STRING; 7719.XP_002124828.1; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2107; Eukaryota.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008144; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006555; P:methionine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03154; Salvage_MtnD_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR   InterPro; IPR027496; ARD_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR   InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..184
FT                   /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000414331"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT                   /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT                   /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT                   /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT                   /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT                   activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
SQ   SEQUENCE   184 AA;  21565 MW;  0C88D37474E23363 CRC64;
     MVRAWRILQE ETDDPRDALY SDESVSLEQL AQVGVEYFKF DADTFEQNDD YLKLKNNRGY
     SYSDTISVSR ATLPDFDAKI KSFFEEHLHT DDEIRFILDG SGYFDVRDLD GRQLRDCWIR
     IECVKGDLLV LPSGIYHRFT LDKKDYIKAL RLFIGVPVWT PHNRPADSMK ERLDYVSKYL
     TATT
 
 
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