MTND_DROME
ID MTND_DROME Reviewed; 186 AA.
AC Q6AWN0; Q8IQE4;
DT 07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE RecName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Fe(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD' {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Fe-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE AltName: Full=Acireductone dioxygenase (Ni(2+)-requiring) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE Short=Ni-ARD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
DE EC=1.13.11.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
GN Name=Adi1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25037729, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0052068};
GN ORFNames=CG32068 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0052068};
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Chavez C., Frise E., George R.A., Pacleb J.M.,
RA Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [4]
RP PATHWAY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=25037729; DOI=10.1186/s12929-014-0064-4;
RA Chou H.Y., Lin Y.H., Shiu G.L., Tang H.Y., Cheng M.L., Shiao M.S.,
RA Pai L.M.;
RT "ADI1, a methionine salvage pathway enzyme, is required for Drosophila
RT fecundity.";
RL J. Biomed. Sci. 21:64-64(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes 2 different reactions between oxygen and the
CC acireductone 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene (DHK-MTPene)
CC depending upon the metal bound in the active site. Fe-containing
CC acireductone dioxygenase (Fe-ARD) produces formate and 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate (KMTB), the alpha-ketoacid precursor of methionine
CC in the methionine recycle pathway. Ni-containing acireductone
CC dioxygenase (Ni-ARD) produces methylthiopropionate, carbon monoxide and
CC formate, and does not lie on the methionine recycle pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 4-
CC methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24504, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723, ChEBI:CHEBI:49252;
CC EC=1.13.11.54; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one + O2 = 3-
CC (methylsulfanyl)propanoate + CO + formate + 2 H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:49016,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49252; EC=1.13.11.53; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC Note=Binds either 1 Fe or Ni cation per monomer. Iron-binding promotes
CC an acireductone dioxygenase reaction producing 2-keto-4-
CC methylthiobutyrate, while nickel-binding promotes an acireductone
CC dioxygenase reaction producing 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via salvage
CC pathway; L-methionine from S-methyl-5-thio-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate:
CC step 5/6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25037729}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed at all developmental stages.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25037729}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Viable and fertile. Females display reduced
CC fecundity under restricted dietary conditions of 10% yeast. Fecundity
CC can be rescued by supplementing their diet with methionine.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25037729}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acireductone dioxygenase (ARD) family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAT94447.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE014296; AAN11908.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BT015218; AAT94447.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001097577.1; NM_001104107.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6AWN0; -.
DR SMR; Q6AWN0; -.
DR BioGRID; 77443; 14.
DR IntAct; Q6AWN0; 1.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0112333; -.
DR PaxDb; Q6AWN0; -.
DR PRIDE; Q6AWN0; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0113421; FBpp0112333; FBgn0052068.
DR GeneID; 326189; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG32068; -.
DR UCSC; CG32068-RB; d. melanogaster.
DR CTD; 55256; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0052068; Adi1.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0052068; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2107; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000008195; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_090154_0_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6AWN0; -.
DR OMA; RGQEDEW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1166094at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q6AWN0; -.
DR Reactome; R-DME-1237112; Methionine salvage pathway.
DR UniPathway; UPA00904; UER00878.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 326189; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 326189; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q6AWN0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR Bgee; FBgn0052068; Expressed in Malpighian tubule and 14 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q6AWN0; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q6AWN0; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0010308; F:acireductone dioxygenase (Ni2+-requiring) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0010309; F:acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019509; P:L-methionine salvage from methylthioadenosine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0006555; P:methionine metabolic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:2000243; P:positive regulation of reproductive process; IMP:CACAO.
DR CDD; cd02232; cupin_ARD; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03154; Salvage_MtnD_euk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004313; ARD.
DR InterPro; IPR027496; ARD_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23418; PTHR23418; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03079; ARD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW Methionine biosynthesis; Nickel; Nucleus; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..186
FT /note="Acireductone dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000223191"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Fe(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29033"
FT /ligand_note="for iron-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="for nickel-dependent acireductone dioxygenase
FT activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03154"
FT CONFLICT 185
FT /note="K -> N (in Ref. 3; AAT94447)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 186 AA; 22255 MW; 3F949BC771055449 CRC64;
MVQVWYMDTE ETDQRLEHHR NPPAYLELDD LYQKTGVEYF KINADEYQSD NTLTELRAKR
GYTYDDEITC SEKCLPDYAN KLKAFFTEHL HTDEEIRLIL EGSGYFDVRD NEDNWLRIKV
VKGDLIIIPA GIYHRFTLDT NNFIRTRRYF VGEPVWAPHN RPADEMDCRK SYIKHQSENF
VQFNKV
